Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30259206›Full record

ReviewCurrent allergy and asthma reports2018

TLR Activation and Allergic Disease: Early Life Microbiome and Treatment.

Kathryn R Michels, Nicholas W Lukacs, Wendy Fonseca

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current allergy and asthma reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kathryn R MichelsDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. kathrmic@med.umich.edu.
Nicholas W LukacsDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Wendy FonsecaDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

The Role of C-C Chemokines in Eosinophil Airway InflammationR01AI036302 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LUKACS, NICHOLAS W · 2001 to 2018
$5.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI036302
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewAllergy and asthma are growing problems in the developed world. The accelerated increase of these diseases may be related to microbiome modification that leads to aberrant activation of Toll-like receptors (TLRs). Current research supports the concept that changes in microbial communities in early life impact TLR activation, resulting in an altered risk for the development of asthma and allergies. RECENT

findingsPrenatal and early childhood events that generate microbiome modification are closely related with TLR activation. Early childhood exposure to a rich array of TLR agonists, particularly lipopolysaccharide, strongly predicts protection against allergic disease later in life even when other lifestyle factors are accounted for. Genetic deletion of TLR signaling components in mice results in reduced function of tolerogenic cell populations in the gut. In contrast, weak TLR signaling can promote allergic sensitization later in life. This review summarizes the role of TLR signaling in microbiome-mediated protection against allergy.

Indexed as

HypersensitivityMicrobiotaAnimalsHumansSignal TransductionToll-Like ReceptorsToll-Like ReceptorsAllergyAsthmaMicrobiomeTLRsTLR sensitizationTolerogenic DCTregs

Identifiers

PMID30259206
OpenAlexW2893583077

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.