Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30258974›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.)2018

A novel two-day intervention reduces stress in caregivers of persons with dementia.

Kelsey N Spalding-Wilson, Edmarie Guzmán-Vélez, Jade Angelica, Kelsey Wiggs, Anya Savransky, Daniel Tranel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kelsey N Spalding-WilsonDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Iowa; and Department of Neurology, Division of Neuropsychology and Cognitive Neuroscience, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Edmarie Guzmán-VélezDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Iowa; and Department of Neurology, Division of Neuropsychology and Cognitive Neuroscience, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Jade AngelicaHealing Moments for Alzheimer's/Healing Moments, Inc., Dubuque, IA, USA.
Kelsey WiggsDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Iowa; and Department of Neurology, Division of Neuropsychology and Cognitive Neuroscience, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Anya SavranskyDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Iowa; and Department of Neurology, Division of Neuropsychology and Cognitive Neuroscience, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Daniel TranelDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Iowa; and Department of Neurology, Division of Neuropsychology and Cognitive Neuroscience, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA.
University of Iowa · USHarvard University · USHealing Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCaregivers of individuals with dementia are at heightened risk for stress-related mental and physical illnesses, and this problem is growing. There is a critical need to develop effective interventions for caregivers. This study tested whether a 2-day intervention improved psychological health in caregivers of individuals with dementia.

methodsFamily caregivers (N = 104) were randomly assigned to a 2-day intervention or wait-list control group. The intervention uses techniques aimed at fostering self-care for caregivers and improving communication between caregivers and individuals with dementia. Self-reported caregiver burden, stress, anxiety, and depression were measured at 1, 3, and 6 months after intervention.

resultsMost participants (91.5%) completed the entire study. The intervention significantly reduced perceived stress for up to 6 months (Β = -2.84, t = -2.68, DISCUSSION: A low-cost, brief intervention shows promise for producing lasting improvements in caregiver's psychological health.

Indexed as

AcceptanceAlzheimer's diseaseImprovisationMemory impairmentMental healthMindfulnessPsychological well-beingValidation

Identifiers

PMID30258974
PMCPMC6153380
OpenAlexW2892147718

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.