Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30257069›Full record

Trial reportPediatric obesity2018

A randomized controlled trial to prevent obesity among Latino paediatric patients.

N C Crespo, G A Talavera, N R Campbell, L M Shadron, A I Behar, D Slymen, G X Ayala, D Wilfley, J P Elder

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pediatric obesity, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Interventions that prevent or reduce obesity in children from birth to five years of age: A systematic review.Journal of child health care : for professionals working with children in the hospital and community · 2021
    Pooled it
  5. Assessing Cultural Competence and Cultural Responsiveness of Healthcare Services That Promote Early Prevention of Childhood Obesity: A Scoping Review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Evidence Base Update on Behavioral Treatments for Overweight and Obesity in Children and Adolescents.Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53 · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Entorno social y obesidad infantil: implicaciones para la investigación y la práctica en Estados Unidos y en los países latinoamericanos.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The social environment and childhood obesity: Implications for research and practice in the United States and countries in Latin America.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

N C CrespoGraduate School of Public Health, San Diego State University, San Diego, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2302-5257
G A TalaveraGraduate School of Public Health, San Diego State University, San Diego, California, USA.
N R CampbellInstitute for Behavioral and Community Health, San Diego State University, San Diego, California, USA.
L M ShadronInstitute for Behavioral and Community Health, San Diego State University, San Diego, California, USA.
A I BeharGraduate School of Public Health, San Diego State University, San Diego, California, USA.
D SlymenGraduate School of Public Health, San Diego State University, San Diego, California, USA.
G X AyalaGraduate School of Public Health, San Diego State University, San Diego, California, USA.
D WilfleyWashington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
J P ElderGraduate School of Public Health, San Diego State University, San Diego, California, USA.
San Diego State University · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

San Diego Resource Center for advancing Alzheimer's Research in Minority Seniors (ARMS)P30AG059299 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI JOHN P. ELDER, PAUL E GILBERT · 2018 to 2026
$7.4M
Clinical/Behavioral Approach to Overweight Latino YouthR01DK084331 · NIDDK · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ELDER, JOHN P., TALAVERA, GREGORY A · 2010 to 2014
$2.9M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG059299NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK084331NIH NIDDK R01DK084331
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity disproportionately affects Latino youth. Community clinics are an important resource, yet there is little evidence for the efficacy of clinic-based approaches in this population.

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to test the efficacy of a clinic-based intervention to lower body mass index (BMI) and improve body composition among overweight Latino children.

methodsA randomized trial (2 group × 3 repeated measures) was conducted among 297 randomly sampled, overweight paediatric patients (5-10 years old) and their parents. The 12-month family-based culturally tailored behavioural intervention (Luces de Cambio) was based on the 'traffic light' concepts to address behaviour change and was delivered by clinic health educators and mid-level providers. The primary study outcome was child BMI (kg m

resultsThere were no significant intervention effects on child BMI (p > 0.05); however, intervention children showed significantly (p < 0.05) lower total and trunk per cent fat compared with the usual care condition.

conclusionsThe Luces intervention did not reduce child BMI, yet small but significant reductions were observed for child per cent body fat. Further research is needed to identify and reduce barriers to recruitment and participation among Latino families.

Indexed as

Absorptiometry, PhotonBehavior TherapyBody CompositionBody Mass IndexChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHealth PromotionHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleParentsPediatric ObesityProgram EvaluationSelf ReportBody compositioninterventionLatinoobesity

Identifiers

PMID30257069
PMCPMC6420225
OpenAlexW2892616781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.