Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30256822›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

The prevalence of mental distress before the Great East Japan Earthquake and the associated impact of an aged society: An ecological study.

Jimpei Misawa, Rie Ichikawa, Akiko Shibuya, Yukihiro Maeda, Teruyoshi Hishiki, Yoshiaki Kondo

Abstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jimpei MisawaDepartment of Health Care Services Management, Nihon University School of Medicine, Itabashi, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3987-8251
Rie IchikawaDepartment of Health Care Services Management, Nihon University School of Medicine, Itabashi, Tokyo, Japan.
Akiko ShibuyaDepartment of Health Care Services Management, Nihon University School of Medicine, Itabashi, Tokyo, Japan.
Yukihiro MaedaDepartment of Health Care Services Management, Nihon University School of Medicine, Itabashi, Tokyo, Japan.
Teruyoshi HishikiDepartment of Information Science, Faculty of Science, Toho University, Funabashi, Chiba, Japan.
Yoshiaki KondoDepartment of Health Care Services Management, Nihon University School of Medicine, Itabashi, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7106-9388

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Various studies have determined that the Great East Japan Earthquake (GEJE) caused mental distress among residents in affected areas. However, previous studies had not considered the prevalence of mental distress before the GEJE, and ignored the impact of an aged society on mental distress. Therefore, we aimed to describe the prevalence of mental distress before the GEJE in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan and elucidate the effect of an aged society on mental distress. We conducted an ecological study, using municipality in Miyagi Prefecture as the study unit. We used the cross-sectional mail survey data conducted in February 2011. We performed a correlation analysis in each of the 39 municipalities in Miyagi Prefecture. The prevalence of serious mental distress was 9.1%. The proportion of the population aged 65 years or older was related to the prevalence of serious mental distress in municipalities with a low proportion of all workers engaged in primary industry and with a high estimated number of inpatients with mental illness. We found that residents in Miyagi Prefecture suffered from poor mental health before the GEJE. Aged society was related to serious mental distress in the areas with advanced industrial structure and more patients with mental illness. We should approach mental health problems in the context of social structure, particularly in an aged society, based on facts about mental distress before the GEJE.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAgingCross-Sectional StudiesEarthquakesFemaleHistory, 21st CenturyHumansJapanMaleMental DisordersMental HealthMiddle AgedPrevalenceSocial EnvironmentStress, Psychological

Identifiers

PMID30256822
PMCPMC6157873

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.