Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30256718›Full record

ReviewAnnual review of psychology2019

Motor Development: Embodied, Embedded, Enculturated, and Enabling.

Karen E Adolph, Justine E Hoch

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annual review of psychology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05307523 (Up and Down), which is not on this map. Cited by 237 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
237citing papers in PubMed, 10 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05307523 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Up and Down: Use of Dynamic Partial Body Weight Support Play Environment to Encourage Upright Mobility and Exploration in Infants With Down Syndrome (DS)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of WashingtonRan2022 to 2023Enrolled17ConditionsDown Syndrome, Trisomy 21ArmsEnriched Play Environment with Partial Body Weight Support Harness, Enriched Play Environment without Partial Body Weight Support Harness
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

237 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Birth outcomes following intrauterine exposure to electronic nicotine delivery systems: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
  8. Pooled it
  9. Pooled it
  10. Pooled it
  11. Trial
  12. Trial
  13. Trial
  14. Trial
  15. Trial
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

177 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Karen E AdolphDepartment of Psychology, New York University, New York, New York 10003, USA; email: karen.adolph@nyu.edu.
Justine E HochDepartment of Psychology, New York University, New York, New York 10003, USA; email: karen.adolph@nyu.edu.

Funding

Flexibility of Learning in Infant Skill AcquisitionR37HD033486 · NICHD · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI ADOLPH, KAREN E · 2006 to 2015
$4.9M
Flexibility of Learning in Infant Skill AcquisitionR01HD033486 · NICHD · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI ADOLPH, KAREN E · 2001 to 2023
$4.5M
Learning About Hidden AffordancesR01HD086034 · NICHD · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI ADOLPH, KAREN E, TAMIS-LEMONDA, CATHERINE S · 2016 to 2020
$2.1M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD033486NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD086034NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD033486
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Motor development and psychological development are fundamentally related, but researchers typically consider them separately. In this review, we present four key features of infant motor development and show that motor skill acquisition both requires and reflects basic psychological functions. ( a) Motor development is embodied: Opportunities for action depend on the current status of the body. ( b) Motor development is embedded: Variations in the environment create and constrain possibilities for action. ( c) Motor development is enculturated: Social and cultural influences shape motor behaviors. ( d) Motor development is enabling: New motor skills create new opportunities for exploration and learning that instigate cascades of development across diverse psychological domains. For each of these key features, we show that changes in infants' bodies, environments, and experiences entail behavioral flexibility and are thus essential to psychology. Moreover, we suggest that motor development is an ideal model system for the study of psychological development.

Indexed as

CultureChild DevelopmentExploratory BehaviorHumansInfantInfant BehaviorLearningMotor ActivityMotor Skillsculturedevelopmental cascadeexplorationinfantlocomotionreaching

Identifiers

PMID30256718
PMCPMC6320716

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.