ReviewAnnual review of psychology2019
Motor Development: Embodied, Embedded, Enculturated, and Enabling.
Review in Annual review of psychology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05307523 (Up and Down), which is not on this map. Cited by 237 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Up and Down: Use of Dynamic Partial Body Weight Support Play Environment to Encourage Upright Mobility and Exploration in Infants With Down Syndrome (DS)
Who cites it
237 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Birth outcomes following intrauterine exposure to electronic nicotine delivery systems: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2026Pooled it
- Associations Between Motor Competence and Mental Health in Youth: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.European journal of sport science · 2026Pooled it
- EEG signatures of motor development in early childhood: a systematic review.Pediatric research · 2026Pooled it
- Parent-Infant Attachment and Gross Motor Development During the First 2 Years of Life: A Systematic Review.Nursing & health sciences · 2025Pooled it
- Motor interventions initiated prior hospital discharge to prevent neurodevelopmental impairment in preterm infants.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2025Pooled it
- Psychometric properties of the Alberta Infant Motor Scale and culturally adapted or translated versions when used for infant populations internationally: A systematic review.Developmental medicine and child neurology · 2025Pooled it
- Associations Between Motor Competence and Physical Activity, Physical Fitness and Psychosocial Characteristics in Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2023Pooled it
- Visual system and motor development in children: a systematic review.Acta ophthalmologica · 2022Pooled it
- The Relationship between Social Environmental Factors and Motor Performance in 3- to 12-Year-Old Typically Developing Children: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Pooled it
- Factors associated with gross motor development from birth to independent walking: A systematic review of longitudinal research.Child: care, health and development · 2021Pooled it
- Short-term effects of craniosacral therapy and rhythmic movement training on developmental assessment scores and primitive reflex expression in typically developing children: a randomized controlled trial.Frontiers in public health · 2026Trial
- "My child before and now": parental perceptions of changes in functioning following participation in the global integration method (Método de Integração Global) in children with autism spectrum disorder.Frontiers in public health · 2026Trial
- Effectiveness of a training program for the acquisition of motor milestones in infants: a randomized clinical trial.Italian journal of pediatrics · 2025Trial
- ¡Miranos! An 8-Month Comprehensive Preschool Obesity Prevention Program in Low-Income Latino Children: Effects on Children's Gross Motor Development.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Trial
- Effects of Free Play and Partly Structured Playground Activity on Motor Competence in Preschool Children: A Pragmatic Comparison Trial.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Trial
- Assessment of trunk movement and posture in spastic and dyskinetic cerebral palsy: A scoping review.Developmental medicine and child neurology · 2026Article
- Postnatal maturation of putamen microstructure accompanies topographic white matter connectivity and altered circuits in autism.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- AllPlay Dance autism: protocol for a randomised controlled trial of a community-based dance programme for children with autism.BMJ open · 2026Article
- Cognitive and Motor Development in Autistic Children: A Multi-Modal Feasibility Study Combining Neuroimaging and Virtual Reality Paradigms.Brain sciences · 2026Article
- Fine Motor Development Growth Curves for Down Syndrome.Journal of child neurology · 2026Article
177 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Motor development and psychological development are fundamentally related, but researchers typically consider them separately. In this review, we present four key features of infant motor development and show that motor skill acquisition both requires and reflects basic psychological functions. ( a) Motor development is embodied: Opportunities for action depend on the current status of the body. ( b) Motor development is embedded: Variations in the environment create and constrain possibilities for action. ( c) Motor development is enculturated: Social and cultural influences shape motor behaviors. ( d) Motor development is enabling: New motor skills create new opportunities for exploration and learning that instigate cascades of development across diverse psychological domains. For each of these key features, we show that changes in infants' bodies, environments, and experiences entail behavioral flexibility and are thus essential to psychology. Moreover, we suggest that motor development is an ideal model system for the study of psychological development.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.