Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30256452›Full record

ArticleGlia2018

Olfactory ensheathing cells abutting the embryonic olfactory bulb express Frzb, whose deletion disrupts olfactory axon targeting.

Constance A Rich, Surangi N Perera, Jacqueline Andratschke, C Claus Stolt, Dennis P Buehler, E Michelle Southard-Smith, Michael Wegner, Stefan Britsch, Clare V H Baker

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Glia, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Spatiotemporal regulation by downstream genes ofFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Wiring the senses: Factors that regulate peripheral axon pathfinding in sensory systems.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Integrative analysis of the human brain mural cell transcriptome.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Gli3 Regulates Vomeronasal Neurogenesis, Olfactory Ensheathing Cell Formation, and GnRH-1 Neuronal Migration.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  14. Erratum.Glia · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Constance A RichDepartment of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Surangi N PereraDepartment of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Jacqueline AndratschkeInstitute of Molecular and Cellular Anatomy, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
C Claus StoltInstitut für Biochemie, Emil-Fischer-Zentrum, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Dennis P BuehlerDivision of Genetic Medicine, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee.
E Michelle Southard-SmithDivision of Genetic Medicine, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee.
Michael WegnerInstitut für Biochemie, Emil-Fischer-Zentrum, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Stefan BritschInstitute of Molecular and Cellular Anatomy, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Clare V H BakerDepartment of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-4434-3107
University of Cambridge · GBFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEUniversität Ulm · DEVanderbilt University · US

Funding

Research Project: Sensory and Multisensory Contributions to AutismU54HD083211 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI DYKENS, ELISABETH MAY · 2015 to 2019
$7.1M
Neural Crest Contributions to the Lower Urinary TractR01DK078158 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI SOUTHARD-SMITH, E MICHELLE · 2007 to 2017
$2.1M
NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD083211NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK078158Wellcome Trust 102453Wellcome Trust PhD Studentship 102453/Z/13/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We and others previously showed that in mouse embryos lacking the transcription factor Sox10, olfactory ensheathing cell (OEC) differentiation is disrupted, resulting in defective olfactory axon targeting and fewer gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neurons entering the embryonic forebrain. The underlying mechanisms are unclear. Here, we report that OECs in the olfactory nerve layer express Frzb-encoding a secreted Wnt inhibitor with roles in axon targeting and basement membrane breakdown-from embryonic day (E)12.5, when GnRH neurons first enter the forebrain, until E16.5, the latest stage examined. The highest levels of Frzb expression are seen in OECs in the inner olfactory nerve layer, abutting the embryonic olfactory bulb. We find that Sox10 is required for Frzb expression in OECs, suggesting that loss of Frzb could explain the olfactory axon targeting and/or GnRH neuron migration defects seen in Sox10-null mice. At E16.5, Frzb-null embryos show significant reductions in both the volume of the olfactory nerve layer expressing the maturation marker Omp and the number of Omp-positive olfactory receptor neurons in the olfactory epithelium. As Omp upregulation correlates with synapse formation, this suggests that Frzb deletion indeed disrupts olfactory axon targeting. In contrast, GnRH neuron entry into the forebrain is not significantly affected. Hence, loss of Frzb may contribute to the olfactory axon targeting phenotype, but not the GnRH neuron phenotype, of Sox10-null mice. Overall, our results suggest that Frzb secreted from OECs in the olfactory nerve layer is important for olfactory axon targeting.

Indexed as

Olfactory BulbAnimalsAntigens, NeoplasmAxonsEmbryo, MammalianFrizzled-Related ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMiceMice, TransgenicNeurogliaNeuropeptide YOlfactory Marker ProteinOlfactory MucosaOlfactory Receptor NeuronsAntigens, NeoplasmFrizzled-Related ProteinsGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNeuropeptide YOlfactory Marker ProteinOmp protein, mouseperiphilin protein, mouseSox10 protein, mouseSOXE Transcription FactorsTubb3 protein, mouseTubulinGnRH neuronsOECsolfactory receptor neuronsOmpSox10

Identifiers

PMID30256452
PMCPMC6517278
OpenAlexW2892095134

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.