Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30255486›Full record

ArticleNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2019

FilmArray® meningitis/encephalitis (ME) panel, a rapid molecular platform for diagnosis of CNS infections in a tertiary care hospital in North India: one-and-half-year review.

Bansidhar Tarai, Poonam Das

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Impact of cerebrospinal fluid syndromic testing in the management of children with suspected central nervous system infection.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2020
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  16. Brain Awareness Week, CoVID-19 infection and Neurological Sciences.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2020
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  19. Detection of bacterial pathogens in sterile fluids with the FilmArray Meningitis/Encephalitis identification system.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bansidhar TaraiInstitute of Lab Medicine, Max Superspeciality Hospital, Saket, New Delhi, 110017, India. bansisss@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9742-9855
Poonam DasInstitute of Lab Medicine, Max Superspeciality Hospital, Saket, New Delhi, 110017, India.
Max Super Speciality Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute meningitis and encephalitis (AME) is a syndrome of central nervous system (CNS) infections, which could lead to neurological damage and fatality. This study evaluates the multiplex FilmArray® ME Panel which is aimed to diagnose agents causing suspect CNS infections in north India.

methodsA total number of 969 cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples collected between August 2016 and January 2018 from patients who showed clinical symptoms of CNS infections were analyzed using the FilmArray® ME Panel. Also a comparison of molecular diagnosis and various laboratory and radiological findings for Streptococcus pneumoniae, Enterovirus and Cryptococcus neoformans positive cases was done.

resultOut of the 969 CSF samples, 101 cases were found to be positive for viral (n = 55), bacterial (n = 38), fungal (n = 7), and poly-microbial (n = 1) agents. Out of the 55 viral positive cases, the most detected pathogen was Enterovirus (n = 23) with predominance in the age group of 2-17 years, followed by Varicella Zoster virus (n = 14) and HSV1(n = 9) cases. Streptococcus pneumoniae (n = 26) was found to be the predominant bacterial pathogen, of which 17 were detected in the age group above 35 years. Cryptococcus neoformans was found in 7 cases.

conclusionThe FilmArray® ME Panel aids in rapid detection of 14 pathogens directly from CSF. When compared to gram stain, culture, antigen detection, and CSF biochemical analysis, the FilmArray® ME Panel has detected more cases, some of which are difficult to diagnose by conventional methods. This rapid technology will help the clinicians in case of early patient management, outcomes and provide aid in antimicrobial stewardship.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersCentral Nervous System InfectionsChildChild, PreschoolEncephalitisFemaleHumansIndiaMaleMeningitisMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedBiomarkersEncephalitisEnterovirusFilmArrayMeningitisStreptococcus pneumonia

Identifiers

PMID30255486
OpenAlexW2893871264

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.