Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30255383›Full record

ArticleSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology2018

Prevalence of pathological and maladaptive Internet use and the association with depression and health-related quality of life in Japanese elementary and junior high school-aged children.

Michio Takahashi, Masaki Adachi, Tomoko Nishimura, Tomoya Hirota, Sayura Yasuda, Michito Kuribayashi, Kazuhiko Nakamura

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Problematic Media Use among Children up to the Age of 10: A Systematic Literature Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Pooled it
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  14. Internet Use and Quality of Life: The Multiple Mediating Effects of Risk Perception and Internet Addiction.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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  16. Review
  17. Internet Addiction and Sleep Problems among Russian Adolescents: A Field School-Based Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Michio TakahashiResearch Center for Child Mental Development, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, 5 Zaifu-cho, Hirosaki, Aomori, 036-8562, Japan. takahashi.psy@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7151-1364
Masaki AdachiResearch Center for Child Mental Development, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, 5 Zaifu-cho, Hirosaki, Aomori, 036-8562, Japan.
Tomoko NishimuraResearch Center for Child Mental Development, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan.
Tomoya HirotaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Sayura YasudaResearch Center for Child Mental Development, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, 5 Zaifu-cho, Hirosaki, Aomori, 036-8562, Japan.
Michito KuribayashiResearch Center for Child Mental Development, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, 5 Zaifu-cho, Hirosaki, Aomori, 036-8562, Japan.
Kazuhiko NakamuraResearch Center for Child Mental Development, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, 5 Zaifu-cho, Hirosaki, Aomori, 036-8562, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 15H04889
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePathological Internet use has been predominantly studied in junior high/middle school-aged or older children; data from elementary/primary school-aged children, however, are scarce. The current study aimed to examine the prevalence of problematic Internet use, including pathological and maladaptive Internet use, in elementary and junior high school-aged children and the relationships between problematic Internet use and mental health problems and health-related quality of life.

methodsThe survey was conducted among children who attend national and public elementary and junior high schools in a medium-sized city in Japan; data were received from 3845 elementary school-aged and 4364 junior high school-aged children.

resultsBased on the Young's Diagnostic Questionnaire score, the prevalence of pathological and maladaptive Internet use was 3.6% and 9.4% and 7.1% and 15.8% in elementary and junior high school-aged children, respectively. The prevalence of problematic Internet use, including pathological and maladaptive Internet use, consistently increased from the 4th grade to the 8th grade. In addition, the prevalence sharply increased between the 7th grade and the 8th grade. Our study revealed that children with pathological and maladaptive Internet use exhibited more severe depression and decreased health-related quality of life than those with adaptive Internet use.

conclusionsOur results demonstrated that pathological Internet use is not uncommon even in elementary school-aged children and that those with pathological and maladaptive Internet use have severe mental health problems and decreased health-related quality of life, supporting the importance of providing these children with educational and preventive interventions against problematic Internet use and associated risk factors.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAdolescentBehavior, AddictiveChildDepressionFemaleHumansInternetJapanMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsSchoolsStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesBehavioral addictionCommunity-based studyDepressionHealth-related quality of lifeProblematic Internet use

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.