Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30255130›Full record

ArticleTransplantation direct2018

Viral Respiratory Tract Infection During the First Postoperative Year Is a Risk Factor for Chronic Rejection After Lung Transplantation.

Jesper Magnusson, Johan Westin, Lars-Magnus Andersson, Magnus Lindh, Robin Brittain-Long, Rickard Nordén, Gerdt C Riise

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transplantation direct, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Tolerogenic lung allograft microenvironment suppresses pathogenic tissue remodeling following respiratory virus infection in mice.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Donor Fractions of Cell-Free DNA Are Elevated During CLAD But Not During Infectious Complications After Lung Transplantation.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Prognostic implications of and clinical risk factors for acute lung injury and organizing pneumonia after lung transplantation: Data from a multicenter prospective cohort study.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2022
    Article
  13. Impact of COVID-19 on lung transplant recipients: Only time will tell.Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. COVID-19 in lung transplant recipients: an overview of the Swedish national experience.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Editorial: COVID-19 immunology and organ transplantation.Current opinion in organ transplantation · 2021
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Epidemiology and persistence of rhinovirus in pediatric lung transplantation.Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society · 2020
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Jesper MagnussonDepartment of Internal Medicine/Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Sweden.
Johan WestinDepartment of Infectious Diseases/Clinical Virology, Institute of Biomedicine, University of Gothenburg, Sweden.
Lars-Magnus AnderssonDepartment of Infectious Diseases/Clinical Virology, Institute of Biomedicine, University of Gothenburg, Sweden.
Magnus LindhDepartment of Infectious Diseases/Clinical Virology, Institute of Biomedicine, University of Gothenburg, Sweden.
Robin Brittain-LongDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Aberdeen Royal Infirmary, Aberdeen, Scotland.
Rickard NordénDepartment of Infectious Diseases/Clinical Virology, Institute of Biomedicine, University of Gothenburg, Sweden.
Gerdt C RiiseDepartment of Internal Medicine/Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Sweden.
University of Gothenburg · SEMay Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD) is the major limiting factor for long-term survival in lung transplant recipients. Viral respiratory tract infection (VRTI) has been previously associated with CLAD development. The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the long-term effects of VRTI during the first year after lung transplantation in relation to CLAD development.

methodNinety-eight patients undergoing lung transplantation were prospectively enrolled between 2009 and 2012. They were monitored for infections with predefined intervals and on extra visits during the first year, the total follow-up period ranged between 5 and 8 years. Nasopharyngeal swab and bronchoalveolar lavage samples were analyzed using a multiplex polymerase chain reaction panel for respiratory pathogens. Data regarding clinical characteristics and infectious events were recorded.

resultsViral respiratory tract infection during the first year was identified as a risk factor for long-term CLAD development (

conclusionsThis study suggests that VRTI during the first year after lung transplantation is associated with long-term CLAD development and that coronavirus infections in particular might be a risk factor.

Identifiers

PMID30255130
PMCPMC6092179
OpenAlexW2884471455

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.