Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30254482›Full record

ArticleJournal of pain research2018

Pain quality descriptors and sex-related differences in patients with shoulder pain.

Chi-Lun Rau, Jing-Lan Yang, Jiu-Jenq Lin, Pei-Chi Wu, Chieh-Yi Hou, Chen-Yi Song, Ching-Lin Hsieh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pain research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Chi-Lun RauDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan.
Jing-Lan YangDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taiwan.
Jiu-Jenq LinDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taiwan.
Pei-Chi WuDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, E-Da Hospital, Taiwan.
Chieh-Yi HouDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, E-Da Cancer Hospital, Taiwan.
Chen-Yi SongDepartment of Long-Term Care, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taiwan, cysong@ntunhs.edu.tw.
Ching-Lin HsiehDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taiwan.
E-Da Hospital · TWAsia University · TWNational Taipei University of Nursing and Health Science · TWNational Taiwan University · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TWTaipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPain quality assessment is applicable to pain evaluation and treatment. However, shoulder pain quality descriptors mostly remain unknown. Furthermore, sex-related differences considerably affect clinical pain experience. The aim of this study was to investigate pain quality descriptors and to compare sex-related differences in using pain descriptors among patients with shoulder pain. MATERIALS AND

methodsA sample of 120 patients (41 males and 79 females) with shoulder pain was recruited from Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. Shoulder pain quality descriptors were investigated using a 36-item pain quality list. Sex-related differences in the number and frequency of pain quality descriptors were compared using independent

resultsFifteen commonly used shoulder pain quality descriptors were identified. Among them, "sore" was the most frequently used, followed by "pulled". Deep pain sensations (eg, sore, pulled, torsion, and taut) were relatively more predominant than superficial pain sensations (eg, pricking and lacerating). In terms of sex-related differences, female patients used more pain quality descriptors than the male patients (5.5 vs 3.7,

conclusionThe results provide commonly used shoulder pain quality descriptors that are useful for assessing shoulder pain and for developing a new shoulder pain assessment tool. Because the shoulder pain quality profiles differed between male and female participants, clinicians and researchers should consider sex-related differences in assessing and treating shoulder pain.

Indexed as

culturemeasurementmusculoskeletal painpain assessment

Identifiers

PMID30254482
PMCPMC6140732
OpenAlexW2889742197

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.