Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30254321›Full record

ArticleThe ISME journal2019

Microbiota and skin defense peptides may facilitate coexistence of two sympatric Andean frog species with a lethal pathogen.

Sandra V Flechas, Alejandro Acosta-González, Laura A Escobar, Jordan G Kueneman, Zilpa Adriana Sánchez-Quitian, Claudia M Parra-Giraldo, Louise A Rollins-Smith, Laura K Reinert, Vance T Vredenburg, Adolfo Amézquita and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The ISME journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Sandra V FlechasDepartment of Biological Sciences, Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá, 111711, Colombia. vickyflechas@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3967-5991
Alejandro Acosta-GonzálezFaculty of Engineering, Universidad de la Sabana, Chía, AA, 53753, Colombia.
Laura A EscobarDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Sciences, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, AA 56710, Colombia.
Jordan G KuenemanBiology Department, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA, 02125, USA.
Zilpa Adriana Sánchez-QuitianDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Sciences, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, AA 56710, Colombia.
Claudia M Parra-GiraldoDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Sciences, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, AA 56710, Colombia.
Louise A Rollins-SmithDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, Vanderbilt University, School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Laura K ReinertDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, Vanderbilt University, School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Vance T VredenburgDepartment of Biology, San Francisco State University, San Francisco, CA, 94132-1722, USA.
Adolfo AmézquitaDepartment of Biological Sciences, Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá, 111711, Colombia.
Douglas C WoodhamsBiology Department, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA, 02125, USA.
Pontificia Universidad Javeriana · COSmithsonian Tropical Research Institute · PAUniversidad de Los Andes · COVanderbilt University · USSan Francisco State University · USUniversidad de La Sabana · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Management of hyper-virulent generalist pathogens is an emergent global challenge, yet for most disease systems we lack a basic understanding as to why some host species suffer mass mortalities, while others resist epizootics. We studied two sympatric species of frogs from the Colombian Andes, which coexist with the amphibian pathogen Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd), to understand why some species did not succumb to the infection. We found high Bd prevalence in juveniles for both species, yet infection intensities remained low. We also found that bacterial community composition and host defense peptides are specific to amphibian life stages. We detected abundant Bd-inhibitory skin bacteria across life stages and Bd-inhibitory defense peptides post-metamorphosis in both species. Bd-inhibitory bacteria were proportionally more abundant in adults of both species than in earlier developmental stages. We tested for activity of peptides against the skin microbiota and found that in general peptides did not negatively affect bacterial growth and in some instances facilitated growth. Our results suggest that symbiotic bacteria and antimicrobial peptides may be co-selected for, and that together they contribute to the ability of Andean amphibian species to coexist with the global pandemic lineage of Bd.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaAnimalsAnuraBacteriaChytridiomycotaColombiaMycosesPeptidesSkinSymbiosisSympatryPeptides

Identifiers

PMID30254321
PMCPMC6331565
OpenAlexW2894544777

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.