Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30254301›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Eating fast is positively associated with general and abdominal obesity among Chinese children: A national survey.

Xia Zeng, Li Cai, Jun Ma, Yinghua Ma, Jin Jing, Yajun Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
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  13. A Questionnaire-Based Assessment of Hunger, Speed of Eating and Food Intake in Children with Obesity.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2021
    Article
  14. Oral Processing, Satiation and Obesity: Overview and Hypotheses.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xia ZengDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Li CaiDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Jun MaInstitute of Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yinghua MaInstitute of Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Jin JingDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. jingjin@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Yajun ChenDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. chenyj68@mail.sysu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 41030127
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Eating faster is related to more energy intake, but less is known about the relationships between children's eating speed, food intake and adiposity, especially in high school children. This study aimed to investigate the associations of eating speed with general and abdominal obesity among Chinese children basing on a national survey. A total of 50,037 children aged 7-17 years were enrolled from 7 provinces in China in 2013. Anthropometric indices were objectively measured. Data on eating speed were collected by questionnaires. Increasing trends across the slow, medium, and fast eating speed group were observed in the prevalence of general obesity (7.2%, 10.0% and 15.9%), abdominal obesity (16.1%, 21.8%, and 29.4%) and waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) ≥ 0.5 (11.1%, 14.8%, and 22.0%). Compared with medium eating speed, fast eating speed was positively associated with obesity, abdominal obesity, and WHtR ≥ 0.5 (odds ratios [ORs]: 1.51~1.61), while slow eating speed was negatively associated with these outcomes (ORs: 0.65~0.75). Increased trends of consumption of fruits, meat/meat conducts, sugar-sweetened beverages, fried food, and fast food were observed in pace with increasing eating speed (P < 0.05). Our findings suggest that eating speed is positively associated with childhood general and abdominal obesity, which may be an important, modifiable factor to prevent childhood obesity.

Indexed as

Feeding BehaviorHealth SurveysAdolescentAge DistributionChinaEnergy IntakeFemaleHumansMaleObesity, AbdominalSex DistributionTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID30254301
PMCPMC6156407

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.