Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30253799›Full record

SynthesisGenome biology2018

Continuity of transcriptomes among colorectal cancer subtypes based on meta-analysis.

Siyuan Ma, Shuji Ogino, Princy Parsana, Reiko Nishihara, Zhirong Qian, Jeanne Shen, Kosuke Mima, Yohei Masugi, Yin Cao, Jonathan A Nowak and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Genome biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  5. Quantifying Metagenomic Strain Associations from Microbiomes with Anpan.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  6. The Cancer Spectrum Theory.Cancer discovery · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Siyuan MaDepartment of Biostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Shuji OginoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Princy ParsanaDepartment of Computer Science, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Reiko NishiharaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Zhirong QianDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Jeanne ShenDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Kosuke MimaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Yohei MasugiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Yin CaoDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Jonathan A NowakDepartment of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Kaori ShimaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Yujin HoshidaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Edward L GiovannucciDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Manish K GalaGastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Andrew T ChanGastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Charles S FuchsDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Giovanni ParmigianiDepartment of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Curtis HuttenhowerDepartment of Biostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Levi WaldronGraduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, City University of New York, 55 W 125th St, New York, NY, 10027, USA. levi.waldron@sph.cuny.edu.
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute · USHarvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USCity University of New York · USJohns Hopkins University · USStanford University · US

Funding

Statistical MethodsP01CA087969 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ROSNER, BERNARD A · 2000 to 2019
$77.8M
Validity of Diet and Activity Measures in WomenP01CA055075 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI GIOVANNUCCI, EDWARD · 1991 to 2009
$41.8M
Pilot & Feasibility ProgramP30DK043351 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI RAYMOND T CHUNG · 1991 to 2026
$35.3M
Tissue and Pathology ResourcesP50CA127003 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI BASS, ADAM JOEL · 2007 to 2023
$33.2M
Long Term Multidisciplinary Study of Cancer in Women: The Nurses Health StudyUM1CA186107 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ELIASSEN, A. HEATHER, STAMPFER, MEIR · 2014 to 2023
$22.3M
Cancer Epidemiology Cohort in Male Health ProfessionalsUM1CA167552 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI WILLETT, WALTER C. · 2012 to 2016
$11.5M
Cancer Genomics:Integrative and Scalable Solutions in R / BioconductorU24CA180996 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI MORGAN, MARTIN T, WALDRON, LEVI · 2014 to 2023
$6.9M
Accelerating Transdisciplinary Epidemiology of Colorectal CancerR35CA197735 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI OGINO, SHUJI · 2015 to 2021
$6.0M
Dietary And Lifestyle Determinants Of Colon Cancer Recurrence and SurvivalR01CA118553 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI FUCHS, CHARLES S · 2007 to 2019
$4.4M
Epigenetic Events and Colorectal Cancer EpidemiologyR01CA151993 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI OGINO, SHUJI · 2010 to 2014
$2.6M
Molecular Prognostic Indicators in Liver Cirrhosis and CancerR01DK099558 · NIDDK · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI HOSHIDA, YUJIN · 2013 to 2016
$2.6M
Bioinformatics Tools for Genomic Analysis of Tumor and Stromal Pathways in CancerR01CA174206 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI PARMIGIANI, GIOVANNI LUIGI · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS K07 CA190673NCI NIH HHS P01 CA055075NCI NIH HHS P01 CA087969NCI NIH HHS P50 CA127003NCI NIH HHS R01 CA118553NCI NIH HHS R01 CA151993NCI NIH HHS R01 CA174206NCI NIH HHS R03 CA191447NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197735NCI NIH HHS U24 CA180996NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA167552NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA186107NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK103119NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK043351NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK099558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious approaches to defining subtypes of colorectal carcinoma (CRC) and other cancers based on transcriptomes have assumed the existence of discrete subtypes. We analyze gene expression patterns of colorectal tumors from a large number of patients to test this assumption and propose an approach to identify potentially a continuum of subtypes that are present across independent studies and cohorts.

resultsWe examine the assumption of discrete CRC subtypes by integrating 18 published gene expression datasets and > 3700 patients, and contrary to previous reports, find no evidence to support the existence of discrete transcriptional subtypes. Using a meta-analysis approach to identify co-expression patterns present in multiple datasets, we identify and define robust, continuously varying subtype scores to represent CRC transcriptomes. The subtype scores are consistent with established subtypes (including microsatellite instability and previously proposed discrete transcriptome subtypes), but better represent overall transcriptional activity than do discrete subtypes. The scores are also better predictors of tumor location, stage, grade, and times of disease-free survival than discrete subtypes. Gene set enrichment analysis reveals that the subtype scores characterize T-cell function, inflammation response, and cyclin-dependent kinase regulation of DNA replication.

conclusionsWe find no evidence to support discrete subtypes of the CRC transcriptome and instead propose two validated scores to better characterize a continuity of CRC transcriptomes.

Indexed as

TranscriptomeColorectal NeoplasmsHumansTumor MicroenvironmentColon cancerProgressionTranscriptional profilingTumor

Identifiers

PMID30253799
PMCPMC6154428
OpenAlexW2892831467

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.