Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30253080›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2018

Pleural or pericardial metastasis: A significant factor affecting efficacy and adverse events in lung cancer patients treated with PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors.

Da Hyun Kang, Chaeuk Chung, Ju-Ock Kim, Sung Soo Jung, Hee Sun Park, Dong Il Park, Sun Young Jung, Myoungrin Park, Jeong Eun Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chaeuk Chung
Ju-Ock KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, South Korea.
Sung Soo JungDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, South Korea.
Hee Sun ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, South Korea.
Dong Il ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, South Korea.
Sun Young JungDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, South Korea.
Myoungrin ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, VHS Daejeon Hospital, Daejeon, South Korea.
Jeong Eun LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, South Korea.
Chungnam National University · KRDaejeon Health Institute of Technology · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImmunotherapy is a new paradigm for the treatment of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and targeting the PD-1 or PD-L1 pathway is a promising therapeutic option. Although PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors are more effective than standard chemotherapy in lung cancer, clinicians are afraid to actively use them because of hyperprogression and pseudoprogression. The aim of this study was to investigate the factors associated with tumor response and serious outcomes.

methodsWe retrospectively collected the medical records of 51 patients with advanced NSCLC who received PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors between January 2016 and February 2018.

resultsThe mean patient age was 63.9 years, and 72.5% (37/51) were male. Most (92.2%, 47/51) had received previous systemic treatment. The overall response rate was 21.6% (11/51). The response rate was significantly lower in patients with pleural or pericardial metastasis than in patients without pleural or pericardial metastasis (4.3% vs. 35.7%; P = 0.007). Patients with pleural or pericardial metastasis had a significantly higher rate of adverse events of any grade (91.3% vs. 50.0%; P = 0.002) and grade 3-5 adverse events (52.2% vs. 25.0%; P = 0.046).

conclusionPleural or pericardial metastasis is a significant factor affecting the efficacy and rate of adverse events in advanced NSCLC patients treated with PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors. Clinicians should pay attention to the use of immune checkpoint inhibitors in lung cancer patients with pleural or pericardial metastasis.

Indexed as

HumansImmunotherapyLung NeoplasmsMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorAdverse eventimmune checkpoint inhibitornon-small cell lung cancerpericardial metastasispleural metastasis

Identifiers

PMID30253080
PMCPMC6209802
OpenAlexW2893086056

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.