Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30253074›Full record

ArticleCurrent protocols in microbiology2018

Quantification of HIV DNA Using Droplet Digital PCR Techniques.

Elizabeth M Anderson, Frank Maldarelli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current protocols in microbiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. HIV Reservoir: How to Measure It?Current HIV/AIDS reports · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Development of a droplet digital PCR assay for quantification of the proviral load of bovine leukemia virus.Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc · 2022
    Article
  10. TILDA: Tat/Rev Induced Limiting Dilution Assay.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elizabeth M AndersonHIV Dynamics and Replication Program, NCI, NIH, Frederick, Maryland.
Frank MaldarelliHIV Dynamics and Replication Program, NCI, NIH, Frederick, Maryland.
Center for Cancer Research · US

Funding

HIV Persistence During Suppressive Antiretroviral TherapyZIABC011466 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI MALDARELLI, FRANK · 2012 to 2025
$16.0M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC011466
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV persists, despite effective antiretroviral therapy, in long-lived cells, posing a major barrier toward a cure. A key step in the HIV replication cycle and a hallmark of the Retroviridae family is the integration of the viral DNA into the host genome. Once integrated, HIV expression is regulated by host machinery and the provirus persists until the cell dies. A reservoir of cells harboring replication-competent proviruses can survive for years, and mechanisms that maintain that reservoir are under investigation. The majority of integrated proviruses, however, are defective or have large deletions, and the composition of the proviral landscape during therapy remains unknown. Methods to quantify HIV proviruses are useful in investigating HIV persistence. Presented in this unit is a method for total HIV DNA quantification of various HIV genome targets that utilizes the next-generation PCR platform, digital PCR. The abundance of various HIV gene targets reflects the overall proviral composition. In this protocol, total genomic DNA is isolated from patient-derived cells and then used as a template for droplet digital PCR, in which the PCR reaction is partitioned into approximately 20,000 individual droplets, PCR amplified to an end point, and subjected to absolute quantification by counting the number of positive and negative droplets. Copy number is directly calculated using straightforward Poisson correction. Additionally, this methodological approach can be used to obtain absolute quantification of other DNA targets. © 2018 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Indexed as

DNA, ViralHIVHIV InfectionsHumansPolymerase Chain ReactionProvirusesViral LoadDNA, ViralHIV DNA quantification • human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) • viral DNA integration

Identifiers

PMID30253074
PMCPMC6209535
OpenAlexW2894475799

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.