ArticleActa physiologica (Oxford, England)2019
Klotho protein supplementation reduces blood pressure and renal hypertrophy in db/db mice, a model of type 2 diabetes.
Article in Acta physiologica (Oxford, England), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
31 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.
- A systematic review and meta-analysis demonstrating Klotho as an emerging exerkine.Scientific reports · 2022Pooled it
- The Prognostic Role of Klotho in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Disease markers · 2019Pooled it
- Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic strategies of glomerular cell senescence in diabetic kidney disease: from heterogeneity to precision intervention.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026Review
- Integrative Approaches to Treating Cellular Senescence in Kidney Disease.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Review
- Klotho Suppresses Indoxyl Sulfate-Mediated Apoptosis in Human Kidney Proximal Tubular (HK-2) Cells through Modulating the AKT/Nrf2 Mechanism.ACS omega · 2025Article
- Association between ethylene oxide exposure and Klotho levels in US adults.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Klotho antiaging protein: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic potential in diseases.Molecular biomedicine · 2025Review
- Involvement of ADAM17-Klotho Crosstalk in High Glucose-Induced Alterations of Podocyte Function.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Klotho in diabetes mellitus: research progress and clinical implications.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Review
- Systemic immunoinflammatory indexes in albuminuric adults are negatively associated with α-klotho: evidence from NHANES 2007-2016.Renal failure · 2024Article
- Review
- Klotho: a potential therapeutic target in aging and neurodegeneration beyond chronic kidney disease-a comprehensive review from the ERA CKD-MBD working group.Clinical kidney journal · 2024Article
- Klotho inhibits IGF1R/PI3K/AKT signalling pathway and protects the heart from oxidative stress during ischemia/reperfusion injury.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- TheIndian journal of clinical biochemistry : IJCB · 2023Article
- Serum klotho concentrations in older men with hypertension or type 2 diabetes during prolonged exercise in temperate and hot conditions.European journal of applied physiology · 2023Article
- The Role of Oxidative Stress and Antioxidants in Cardiovascular Comorbidities in COPD.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Fibrosis of Peritoneal Membrane, Molecular Indicators of Aging and Frailty Unveil Vulnerable Patients in Long-Term Peritoneal Dialysis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- Association between Serum Soluble α-Klotho and Urinary Albumin Excretion in Middle-Aged and Older US Adults: NHANES 2007-2016.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Article
- The fibroblast growth factor-Klotho axis at molecular level.Open life sciences · 2023Review
- Klotho's impact on diabetic nephropathy and its emerging connection to diabetic retinopathy.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
aimsKlotho interacts with various membrane proteins, such as receptors for transforming growth factor (TGF)-β and insulin-like growth factor (IGF), to alter their function. Renal expression of klotho is diminished in diabetes. The present study examined whether exogenous klotho protein supplementation ameliorates kidney injury and renin-angiotensin system (RAS) in db/db mice.
methodsWe investigated the effects of klotho supplementation on diabetic kidney injury and RAS. Recombinant human klotho protein (10 μg/kg/d) was administered to db/db mice daily.
resultsKlotho protein supplementation reduced kidney weight, systolic blood pressure (SBP), albuminuria, glomerular filtration rate, and 8-epi-prostaglandin F2α excretion without affecting body weight. Although klotho supplementation did not alter glycated albumin, it reduced renal angiotensin II levels associated with reduced renal expression of angiotensinogen. Klotho supplementation improved renal expression of superoxide dismutase (SOD), and endogenous renal expression of klotho. Klotho supplementation reduced the levels of hypoxia-inducible factor, phosphorylated Akt, and phosphorylated mTOR and decreased the renal expression of TGF-β, tumour necrosis factor (TNF), and fibronectin.
conclusionsThese data indicate that klotho supplementation reduces blood pressure and albuminuria along with ameliorating renal RAS activation in db/db mice. Furthermore, these results suggest that klotho inhibits IGF signalling, induces SOD expression to reduce oxidative stress, and suppresses Akt-mTOR signalling to inhibit abnormal kidney growth. Collectively, the results suggest that klotho inhibits TGF-β and TNF signalling, resulting in a decline in renal fibrosis.
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Registered trials
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