Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30251182›Full record

ArticleBrain imaging and behavior2020

Medial temporal lobe volumes in late-life depression: effects of age and vascular risk factors.

Warren D Taylor, Yi Deng, Brian D Boyd, Manus J Donahue, Kimberly Albert, Maureen McHugo, Jason A Gandelman, Bennett A Landman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain imaging and behavior, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Depression and anxiety in vascular dementia: an update.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Hippocampal Total, Subregion, and Subfield Volume Alterations in Late-Life Depression.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Cognitive phenotypes in late-life depression.International psychogeriatrics · 2023
    Observational
  11. Article
  12. The enigma of vascular depression in old age: a critical update.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2022
    Review
  13. Pathomechanisms of Vascular Depression in Older Adults.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  14. Paeoniflorin ameliorates neuropathic pain-induced depression-like behaviors in mice by inhibiting hippocampal neuroinflammation activatedThe Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Warren D TaylorThe Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1601 23rd Avenue South, Nashville, TN, 37212, USA. warren.d.taylor@vanderbilt.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9975-3082
Yi DengThe Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1601 23rd Avenue South, Nashville, TN, 37212, USA.
Brian D BoydThe Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1601 23rd Avenue South, Nashville, TN, 37212, USA.
Manus J DonahueThe Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37212, USA.
Kimberly AlbertThe Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1601 23rd Avenue South, Nashville, TN, 37212, USA.
Maureen McHugoThe Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1601 23rd Avenue South, Nashville, TN, 37212, USA.
Jason A GandelmanVanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, 37212, USA.
Bennett A LandmanThe Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1601 23rd Avenue South, Nashville, TN, 37212, USA.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USVanderbilt University · USVA Tennessee Valley Healthcare System · US

Funding

Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR) -Identifying correlates of functional immunity in SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasmaUL1TR002243 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Paul A. Harris, Wesley H Self · 2017 to 2026
$130.7M
Neural Connectivity Affecting the Antidepressant Response: Testing a Lesion ModelR01MH102246 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI TAYLOR, WARREN D · 2015 to 2019
$3.1M
Mentoring and Research on Neurobiological Markers of Clinical Outcomes in DepressionK24MH110598 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI TAYLOR, WARREN D · 2016 to 2019
$637k
Frontal hypo perfusion effects on antidepressant outcomes in geriatric depressionR21MH099218 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI TAYLOR, WARREN D · 2013 to 2014
$429k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002243NIMH NIH HHS K24 MH110598NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH102246NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH099218
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Substantial work associates late-life depression with hippocampal pathology. However, there is less information about differences in hippocampal subfields and other connected temporal lobe regions and how these regions may be influenced by vascular factors. Individuals aged 60 years or older with and without a DSM-IV diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder completed clinical assessments and 3 T cranial MRI using a protocol allowing for automated measurement of medial temporal lobe subfield volumes. A subset also completed pseudo-continuous arterial spin labeling, allowing for the measurement of hippocampal cerebral blood flow. In 59 depressed and 21 never-depressed elders (mean age = 66.4 years, SD = 5.8y, range 60-86y), the depressed group did not exhibit statistically significant volumetric differences for the total hippocampus or hippocampal subfields but did exhibit significantly smaller volumes of the perirhinal cortex, specifically in the BA36 region. Additionally, age had a greater effect in the depressed group on volumes of the cornu ammonis, entorhinal cortex, and BA36 region. Finally, both clinical and radiological markers of vascular risk were associated with smaller BA36 volumes, while reduced hippocampal blood flow was associated with smaller hippocampal and cornu ammonis volumes. In conclusion, while we did not observe group differences in hippocampal regions, we observed group differences and an effect of vascular pathology on the BA36 region, part of the perirhinal cortex. This is a critical region exhibiting atrophy in prodromal Alzheimer's disease. Moreover, the observed greater effect of age in the depressed groups is concordant with past longitudinal studies reporting greater hippocampal atrophy in late-life depression.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAtrophyCerebral CortexCerebrovascular CirculationDepressionFemaleHippocampusHumansLongitudinal StudiesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsDepressive disorderGeriatricHippocampusMRIPerirhinal cortexStructural

Identifiers

PMID30251182
PMCPMC6431585
OpenAlexW2892539658

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.