Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30251164›Full record

ArticleEndocrine2019

Adult individuals with congenital, untreated, severe isolated growth hormone deficiency have satisfactory muscular function.

Alana L Andrade-Guimarães, Manuel H Aguiar-Oliveira, Roberto Salvatori, Vitor O Carvalho, Fabiano Alvim-Pereira, Carlos R Araújo Daniel, Giulliani A Moreira Brasileiro, Ananda A Santana-Ribeiro, Hugo A Santos-Carvalho, Carla R P Oliveira and 2 more

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Article in Endocrine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Growth Hormone and Aging: New Findings.The world journal of men's health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Alana L Andrade-GuimarãesLaboratory of Motor Control and Body Balance, Center for Health Science Research, Federal University of Sergipe, 49060-100, Sergipe, Brazil.
Manuel H Aguiar-OliveiraDivision of Endocrinology, Federal University of Sergipe, 49060-100, Aracaju, Sergipe, Brazil.
Roberto SalvatoriDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, 21287, USA. salvator@jhmi.edu.
Vitor O CarvalhoDepartment of Physical Therapy and Post-Graduate Program in Health Science, Federal University of Sergipe, The GREAT Group (GRupo de Estudos em ATividade física), Sergipe, Brazil.
Fabiano Alvim-PereiraLaboratory of Motor Control and Body Balance, Center for Health Science Research, Federal University of Sergipe, 49060-100, Sergipe, Brazil.
Carlos R Araújo DanielDepartment of Statistic and Actuarial Sciences, Federal University of Sergipe, Aracaju, Sergipe, Brazil.
Giulliani A Moreira BrasileiroLaboratory of Motor Control and Body Balance, Center for Health Science Research, Federal University of Sergipe, 49060-100, Sergipe, Brazil.
Ananda A Santana-RibeiroLaboratory of Motor Control and Body Balance, Center for Health Science Research, Federal University of Sergipe, 49060-100, Sergipe, Brazil.
Hugo A Santos-CarvalhoLaboratory of Motor Control and Body Balance, Center for Health Science Research, Federal University of Sergipe, 49060-100, Sergipe, Brazil.
Carla R P OliveiraDivision of Endocrinology, Federal University of Sergipe, 49060-100, Aracaju, Sergipe, Brazil.
Edgar R VieiraDepartment of Physical Therapy and Neuroscience, Wertheims'College of Nursing and Health Science, Florida International University, Florida, USA.
Miburge B Gois-JuniorLaboratory of Motor Control and Body Balance, Center for Health Science Research, Federal University of Sergipe, 49060-100, Sergipe, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Sergipe · BRFlorida International University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWhile growth hormone (GH) and the insulin-like growth factor type I (IGF-I) are known to exert synergistic actions on muscle anabolism, the consequences of prolonged GH deficiency (GHD) on muscle function have not been well defined. We have previously described a large cohort of subjects with isolated GHD (IGHD) caused by a mutation in the GH-releasing hormone receptor gene, with low serum levels of GH and IGF-I. The aim of this study was to assess muscular function in these IGHD subjects.

methodsA total of 31 GH-naïve IGHD (16 males) and 40 control (20 males) subjects, matched by age and degree of daily physical activity, were enrolled. Fat free mass was measured by bioelectrical impedance; muscle strength by dynamometry of handgrip, trunk extension, and knee extension; myoelectric activity and muscle fatigue by fractal dimension; conduction velocity in vastus medialis, rectus femoris, and vastus lateralis muscles by surface electromyography.

resultsThe IGHD group showed higher knee extension strength both when corrected for weight and fat free mass, and higher handgrip and trunk extension strength corrected by fat free mass. They also exhibit higher conduction velocity of the muscles vastus medialis, rectus femoris, and vastus lateralis, but lower free fat mass and myoelectric activity of the vastus medialis, rectus femoris and vastus lateralis. There were no differences between the two groups in fractal dimension in all studied muscles.

conclusionIndividuals with untreated IGHD have better muscle strength parameters adjusted for weight and fat free mass than controls. They also exhibit greater peripheral resistance to fatigue, demonstrating satisfactory muscle function.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBody CompositionBrazilCohort StudiesDwarfism, PituitaryElectric ImpedanceElectromyographyFemaleHand StrengthHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle FatigueMuscle, SkeletalMuscle StrengthReceptors, SomatotropinDynamometryGH; IGF-IGHRH receptorMuscle function

Identifiers

PMID30251164
OpenAlexW2893441915

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.