Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30250571›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2018

Dextran sulfate inhibition on human gastric cancer cells invasion, migration and epithelial-mesenchymal transformation.

Yuanyi Xu, Xiu Jin, Yunning Huang, Juan Wang, Xiaofei Wang, Honghong Wang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yuanyi XuDepartment of Pathology, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region 750001, P.R. China.
Xiu JinDepartment of Pathology, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong 272029, P.R. China.
Yunning HuangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Ningxia People's Hospital, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region 750021, P.R. China.
Juan WangDepartment of Pathology, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region 750001, P.R. China.
Xiaofei WangDepartment of Pathology, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region 750001, P.R. China.
Honghong WangDepartment of Pathology, Ningxia People's Hospital, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region 750021, P.R. China.
Ningxia Medical University · CNNingxia Hui Autonomous Region Peoples Hospital · CNAffiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of the present study was to observe the influence of dextran sulfate (DS) on the proliferation, invasion and migration of AGS, BGC-23, GES-1, MGC-803 and SGC-7901 cells. Additionally, the possible inhibition mechanism of DS on BGC-823 cells epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) was explored. The cells in the control and experimental group were treated with PBS and DS respectively. The effect of DS on the invasion and migration of these five types of cells were investigated using Transwell invasion and migration assays. Immunocytochemistry, western blotting and reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assays were used to measure gene and protein expression of hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF1-a) and EMT associated factors [Twist, E-cadherin, N-cadherin and β-catenin] of BGC-823 cells. According to the results of CCK-8, DS significantly decreased the proliferation of AGS, SGC-7901 and BGC-823 cells to different extents, but there were no notable differences for MGC-803 cells. Transwell migration and invasion results demonstrated that, compared with the control group, DS reduced the migration and invasion of every types of cells to different extents, and the inhibition to BGC-823 cells invasion is the most notably. Immunofluorescence, RT-PCR and western blot analysis results indicated that HIF-1α, Twist and N-cad expressions levels had different degrees of reduction in the experimental group following DS treatment; however, the expression level of E-cad had increased. In conclusion, DS inhibited the proliferation of AGS, BGC-823, SGC-7901 and GES-1 cells, the inhibition degree may be associated with the differentiation degree of every cancer cell, the higher the differentiation degree, the stronger the inhibition. DS inhibited migration and invasion of the five types of gastric cancer cells in different degree. DS may inhibit EMT of BGC-823 by inhibiting Wnt signaling.

Indexed as

dextran sulfateepithelial-mesenchymal transitionhuman gastric cancer cellsmetastasis

Identifiers

PMID30250571
PMCPMC6144945
OpenAlexW2885885273

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.