Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30250537›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2018

miRNA-21 inhibition inhibits osteosarcoma cell proliferation by targeting PTEN and regulating the TGF-β1 signaling pathway.

Xiaoming Hu, Lihua Li, Yao Lu, Xiangui Yu, Hai Chen, Qingshui Yin, Yu Zhang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoming HuDepartment of Orthopedics, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510515, P.R. China.
Lihua LiGuangdong Key Laboratory of Orthopedic Technology and Implant, Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510010, P.R. China.
Yao LuDepartment of Orthopedics, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510515, P.R. China.
Xiangui YuDepartment of Orthopedics, Anshun City People's Hospital, Anshun, Guizhou 561000, P.R. China.
Hai ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, Anshun City People's Hospital, Anshun, Guizhou 561000, P.R. China.
Qingshui YinDepartment of Orthopedics, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510515, P.R. China.
Yu ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510515, P.R. China.
Southern Medical University · CNAnshun University · CNGeneral Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study aimed to investigate the role of microRNA (miRNA)-21 in the growth of osteosarcoma. A total of 46 patients with osteosarcoma and 20 healthy controls were included in the study. The expression of miRNA-21 was detected by reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction in tumor tissues and adjacent healthy tissues from patients with osteosarcoma, as well as the serum of patients with osteosarcoma and the healthy controls was. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis was performed to evaluate the diagnostic values of serum miRNA-21 for osteosarcoma at different T stages. Survival curves plotted using the Kaplan-Meier method were used to evaluate the prognostic value. miRNA-21 knockdown osteosarcoma cell lines were established and their effects on cell proliferation were explored using a Cell Counting Kit-8 assay. The effect of miRNA-21 knockdown on the protein expression of phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) and transforming growth factor (TGF)-β1 was detected by western blot analysis. The expression levels of miRNA-21 in tumor tissues were significantly higher compared with the adjacent healthy tissues in the majority of patients with osteosarcoma. The serum miRNA-21 increased as the T-stage of osteosarcoma increased. Serum miRNA-21 may be used to effectively diagnose osteosarcoma and predict the prognosis of the disease. miRNA-21 knockdown inhibited the proliferation of osteosarcoma and promoted the expression of PTEN and TGF-β1 proteins in the osteosarcoma cells. However, TGF-β1 inhibitor treatment reduced the inhibitory effects of miRNA-21 knockdown on osteosarcoma cell proliferation. In conclusion, miRNA-21 inhibition may inhibit osteosarcoma cell proliferation by targeting PTEN and regulating the TGF-β1 signaling pathway.

Indexed as

microRNA-21osteosarcomaphosphatase and tensin homologproliferationtransforming growth factor-β1

Identifiers

PMID30250537
PMCPMC6144926
OpenAlexW2883815050

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.