Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30250267›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Effectiveness of monovalent rotavirus vaccine in the Philippines.

Anna Lena Lopez, Jedas Veronica Daag, Joel Esparagoza, Joseph Bonifacio, Kimberley Fox, Batmunkh Nyambat, Umesh D Parashar, Maria Joyce Ducusin, Jacqueline E Tate

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Current and new rotavirus vaccines.Current opinion in infectious diseases · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Anna Lena LopezInstitute of Child Health and Human Development, University of the Philippines Manila, Manila, 1000, Philippines. annalenalopez@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0013-620X
Jedas Veronica DaagInstitute of Child Health and Human Development, University of the Philippines Manila, Manila, 1000, Philippines.
Joel EsparagozaDemocrito O. Plaza Memorial Hospital, Prosperidad, 8500, Philippines.
Joseph BonifacioDepartment of Virology, Research Institute for Tropical Medicine, 1781, Muntinlupa, Philippines.ORCID 0000-0001-9885-9398
Kimberley FoxExpanded Programme on Immunisation, Regional Office for the Western Pacific, World Health Organization, Manila, 1000, Philippines.
Batmunkh NyambatExpanded Programme on Immunisation, Regional Office for the Western Pacific, World Health Organization, Manila, 1000, Philippines.
Umesh D ParasharDivision of Viral Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, 30333, USA.
Maria Joyce DucusinDisease Prevention and Control Bureau, Department of Health, Manila, 1003, Philippines.
Jacqueline E TateDivision of Viral Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, 30333, USA.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USUniversity of the Philippines Manila · PHDepartment of Health · PHResearch Institute for Tropical Medicine · PHWorld Health Organization Regional Office for the Western Pacific · PH

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rotavirus (RV) is an important cause of diarrheal disease particularly in children aged under 5 years. Monovalent RV vaccine (RVV) was selectively introduced in 2012 in the Philippines and in July 2014 was introduced in the public health program of a province. Two RVV doses are recommended at 6 and 10 weeks of age. We conducted a test negative case-control evaluation to assess the effectiveness of RVV when given in a routine public health program in the Philippines. From September 2014 to August 2017, 967 children aged <5 years were hospitalized with diarrhea and of these, we enrolled 600 who were eligible to have received RVV and provided stool specimens for testing. Among children ≥8 months of age who were age-eligible to have received RVV, at least one dose of RVV had an adjusted vaccine effectiveness (VE) against RV hospitalization of 60% (95% confidence interval, CI: 24%, 79%), and against severe rotavirus diarrhea, VE was 64% (95% CI: 11%, 85%). These findings support the introduction of RVV into routine public health use in the Philippines. However, other factors such as costs, cost-effectiveness and operational issues must be considered prior to adoption of the vaccine into the countries' public immunization program.

Indexed as

Age DistributionChild, PreschoolDose-Response Relationship, ImmunologicHumansInfantPhilippinesRotavirusRotavirus VaccinesTreatment OutcomeVaccinationRotavirus Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID30250267
PMCPMC6155259
OpenAlexW2891569874

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.