Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30250194›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2018

The proline-arginine repeat protein linked to C9-ALS/FTD causes neuronal toxicity by inhibiting the DEAD-box RNA helicase-mediated ribosome biogenesis.

Hiroaki Suzuki, Yoshio Shibagaki, Seisuke Hattori, Masaaki Matsuoka

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Ribosomal DNA and Neurological Disorders.Current molecular medicine · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. RNA-Binding Proteins and the Complex Pathophysiology of ALS.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Altered Phase Separation and Cellular Impact inFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Arginine inMolecular & cellular proteomics : MCP · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroaki SuzukiDepartment of Pharmacology, Tokyo Medical University, 6-1-1 Shinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8402, Japan.
Yoshio ShibagakiDivision of Biochemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kitasato University, 5-9-1 Shirokane, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 108-8641, Japan.
Seisuke HattoriDivision of Biochemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kitasato University, 5-9-1 Shirokane, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 108-8641, Japan.
Masaaki MatsuokaDepartment of Pharmacology, Tokyo Medical University, 6-1-1 Shinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8402, Japan. sakimatu@tokyo-med.ac.jp.
Kitasato University · JPTokyo Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A GGGGCC repeat expansion in the C9ORF72 gene has been identified as the most common genetic cause of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and frontotemporal dementia. The repeat expansion undergoes unconventional translation to produce dipeptide repeat (DPR) proteins. Although it has been reported that DPR proteins cause neurotoxicity, the underlying mechanism has not been fully elucidated. In this study, we have first confirmed that proline-arginine repeat protein (poly-PR) reduces levels of ribosomal RNA and causes neurotoxicity and found that the poly-PR-induced neurotoxicity is repressed by the acceleration of ribosomal RNA synthesis. These results suggest that the poly-PR-induced inhibition of ribosome biogenesis contributes to the poly-PR-induced neurotoxicity. We have further identified DEAD-box RNA helicases as poly-PR-binding proteins, the functions of which are inhibited by poly-PR. The enforced reduction in the expression of DEAD-box RNA helicases causes impairment of ribosome biogenesis and neuronal cell death. These results together suggest that poly-PR causes neurotoxicity by inhibiting the DEAD-box RNA helicase-mediated ribosome biogenesis.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsApoptosisArginineC9orf72 ProteinCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDEAD-box RNA HelicasesDipeptidesFrontotemporal DementiaHEK293 CellsHumansMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMiceMice, Inbred ICRMicrosatellite RepeatsArginineC9orf72 ProteinC9orf72 protein, humanDdx5 protein, humanDEAD-box RNA HelicasesDipeptidesProlineRNA, Ribosomal

Identifiers

PMID30250194
PMCPMC6155127
OpenAlexW2892988495

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.