Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30246585›Full record

ArticleInnate immunity2018

Intestinal dysbacteriosis activates tumor-associated macrophages to promote epithelial-mesenchymal transition of colorectal cancer.

Guangsheng Wan, Manli Xie, Hongjie Yu, Hongyu Chen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Innate immunity, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Tanshinone IIA May Inhibit Gastric Cancer via Affecting the Intestinal Microbiome.Computational and mathematical methods in medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guangsheng Wan1 Oncology Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated PUTUO Hospital, China.
Manli Xie1 Oncology Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated PUTUO Hospital, China.
Hongjie Yu1 Oncology Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated PUTUO Hospital, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2248-1461
Hongyu Chen2 Oncology Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Baoshan District Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine of Shanghai, China.
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study we investigated the association between intestinal dysbacteriosis with colorectal cancer progress and the underlying molecular mechanisms. Tumor progression was evaluated using xenograft mice model. The epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) markers were quantified by both real-time PCR and immunoblotting. The serum content of IL-6 and TNF-α were measured with ELISA kits. Cell proliferation was determined by the Cell Counting Kit-8. Intestinal dysbacteriosis was successfully simulated by the administration of a large dose of antibiotics and was demonstrated to promote xenograft tumor growth and induce EMT. Accordingly, the serum concentrations of cytokines IL-6 and TNF-α were significantly increased. Furthermore, the production and secretion of IL-6 and TNF-α were remarkably elevated in macrophages isolated from intestinal dysbiotic mice in comparison with the normal counterparts, and conditioned medium from these was shown to significantly stimulate EMT process in HT29 cells in vitro. Macrophage depletion completely abrogated the pro-tumor effect of intestinal dysbacteriosis. Our results suggest that intestinal dysbacteriosis stimulates macrophage activation and subsequently induces EMT process via secreted pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-6 and TNF-α.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinogenesisCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationColorectal NeoplasmsDysbiosisEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHT29 CellsHumansInterleukin-6MacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSignal TransductionInterleukin-6colorectal tumorEMTIL-6Intestinal dysbacteriosismacrophage

Identifiers

PMID30246585
PMCPMC6830866
OpenAlexW2893048489

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.