Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30245841›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of kidney health and disease2018

A Retrospective Study of Chronic Kidney Disease Burden in Saskatchewan's First Nations People.

Dorothy A Thomas, Anne Huang, Michelle C E McCarron, Joanne E Kappel, Rachel M Holden, Karen E Yeates, Bonnie R Richardson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of kidney health and disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Program Report:Canadian journal of kidney health and disease · 2022
    Article
  12. Impact of a screen, triage and treat program for identifying chronic disease risk in Indigenous children.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2021
    Observational
  13. Impact of point-of-care screening for hypertension, diabetes and progression of chronic kidney disease in rural Manitoba Indigenous communities.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Dorothy A ThomasDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Anne HuangFirst Nations and Inuit Health, Health Canada, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.
Michelle C E McCarronResearch and Performance Support, Saskatchewan Health Authority, Regina, Canada.
Joanne E KappelDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Saskatchewan Health Authority, Saskatoon, Canada.
Rachel M HoldenDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Karen E YeatesDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Bonnie R RichardsonSection of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Saskatchewan Health Authority, Regina, Canada.
Queen's University · CASaskatchewan Health Authority · CAHealth Canada · CASaskatchewan Health · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic kidney disease is more prevalent among First Nations people than in non-First Nations people. Emerging research suggests that First Nations people are subject to greater disease burden than non-First Nations people.

objectiveWe aimed to identify the severity of chronic kidney disease and quantify the geographical challenges of obtaining kidney care by Saskatchewan's First Nations people.

designThis study is a retrospective analysis of the provincial electronic medical record clinical database from January 2012 to December 2013.

settingThe setting involved patients followed by the Saskatchewan provincial chronic kidney care program, run out of two clinics, one in Regina, SK, and one in Saskatoon, SK. PATIENTS: The patients included 2478 individuals (379 First Nations and 2099 non-First Nations) who were older than 18 years old, resident in Saskatchewan, and followed by the provincial chronic kidney care program. First Nations individuals were identified by their Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada (INAC) Number. MEASUREMENTS: The demographics, prevalence, cause of end-stage renal disease, severity of chronic kidney disease, use of home-based therapies, and distance traveled for care among patients are reported.

methodsData were extracted from the clinical database used for direct patient care (the provincial electronic medical record database for the chronic kidney care program), which is prospectively managed by the health care staff. Actual distance traveled by road for each patient was estimated by a Geographic Information System Analyst in the First Nations and Inuit Health Branch of Health Canada.

resultsCompared with non-First Nations, First Nations demonstrate a higher proportion of end-stage renal disease (First Nations = 33.0% vs non-First Nations = 21.4%, LIMITATIONS: Patients who are followed by their primary care provider or solely through their nephrologist's office for their chronic kidney disease would not be included in this study. Patients who self-identify as Aboriginal or Indigenous without an INAC number would not be captured in the First Nations cohort.

conclusionsIn Saskatchewan, First Nations' burden of chronic kidney disease reveals higher severity, utilization of fewer home-based therapies, and longer travel distances than their non-First Nations counterparts. More research is required to identify innovative solutions within First Nations partnering communities.

Indexed as

chronic kidney diseasedialysis modalityFirst Nationquality of lifetravel burden

Identifiers

PMID30245841
PMCPMC6144512
OpenAlexW2891012942

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.