Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30245592›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of emergency mental health2018

Re-experiencing 9/11-Related PTSD Symptoms Following Exposure to Hurricane Sandy.

Jiehui Li, Howard E Alper, Lisa M Gargano, Carey B Maslow, Robert M Brackbill

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of emergency mental health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jiehui LiNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, World Trade Center Health Registry, New York, USA.
Howard E AlperNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, World Trade Center Health Registry, New York, USA.
Lisa M GarganoNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, World Trade Center Health Registry, New York, USA.
Carey B MaslowNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, World Trade Center Health Registry, New York, USA.
Robert M BrackbillNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, World Trade Center Health Registry, New York, USA.

Funding

Extension of the World Trade Center RegistryU50OH009739 · OH · NEW YORK CITY HEALTH/MENTAL HYGIENE · PI FARFEL, MARK R · 2009 to 2025
$120.0M
ACL HHS U50OH009739NIOSH CDC HHS U50 OH009739
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnderstanding Pre-Existing Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) symptoms and risk of PTSD following Hurricane Sandy (Sandy) has important implications for PTSD screening of persons exposed to multiple traumas. This study assessed the association between Sandy exposure and a subset of PTSD symptoms related to re-experiencing trauma from the events of the September 11, 2001 (9/11).

methodsWe studied 4,220 respondents from a random 8,870 person sample of adult World Trade Center Health Registry enrollees who completed a post-Sandy survey between March 28 and November 7, 2013. The symptom cluster of re-experiencing 9/11 was defined using 3 out of 5 questions in the intrusion domain of the PTSD Checklist. Multivariable logistic regression, adjusting for socio-demographics, social support and any post-9/11 life threatening events prior to Sandy, was performed separately in those symptomatic and non-symptomatic of re-experiencing 9/11 prior to Sandy.

resultsA total of 688 enrollees (16.3%) reported re-experiencing 9/11 symptoms after Sandy (58.8% in those symptomatic prior to Sandy, and 8.7% in those non-symptomatic). A significant association between Sandy exposure and re-experiencing 9/11 was observed only among those non symptomatic prior to Sandy (adjusted odds ratio (AOR)=1.7, 95% confidence interval=1.2-2.3 for moderate Sandy exposure; AOR=2.8, 2.0-4.0 for high Sandy exposure).

conclusionsIndividuals with a history of trauma should be considered for early screening and counseling for mental health after a subsequent traumatic event, regardless of PTSD status, especially in 9/11 exposed populations.

Indexed as

9/11DisasterHurricanesPosttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)

Identifiers

PMID30245592
PMCPMC6145475

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.