Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30245052›Full record

ArticleActa orthopaedica et traumatologica turcica2018

Role of a combination dietary supplement containing mucopolysaccharides, vitamin C, and collagen on tendon healing in rats.

Halil Can Gemalmaz, Kerim Sarıyılmaz, Okan Ozkunt, Seren Gulsen Gurgen, Sena Silay

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta orthopaedica et traumatologica turcica, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. The effects of zinc sulfate mineral supplementation on Achilles tendon healing in rats.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Effect of CLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Halil Can GemalmazAcıbadem University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey. Electronic address: cgemalmaz@gmail.com.
Kerim SarıyılmazAcıbadem University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey. Electronic address: ksariyilmaz@gmail.com.
Okan OzkuntAcıbadem University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey. Electronic address: drdeto@gmail.com.
Seren Gulsen GurgenCelal Bayar University School of Vocational Health Services, Department of Histology and Embryology, Manisa, Turkey. Electronic address: serengurgen@gmail.com.
Sena SilayAcıbadem University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey. Electronic address: senasly@gmail.com.
Istanbul University · TRIstanbul Yeni Yüzyıl University · TRManisa Celal Bayar University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to investigate the effect of mucopolysaccharide, vitamin C, and collagen supplementation on the healing of Achilles tendon in rats.

methodsSixteen rats were separated into 2 groups. Both Achilles tendons of all rats were transected 5 mm above the insertion and repaired using a Kessler suture. After the surgical repair, the study group received the daily recommended amount of the supplement by gastric gavage, while the control group received a placebo. At the end of the third week, the animals were sacrificed. The biomechanical properties of the groups were compared with ultimate tensile strength and stiffness tests. The biological properties of the 2 groups were assessed with a histomorphometric comparison to determine the amount of collagen type I (COL1), proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), and transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1) expression in 3 different tissue subgroups (collagen matrix, tenocytes, and endotenon fibroblasts).

resultsAnalysis of histomorphometric results revealed that the rats receiving dietary supplements demonstrated a significant increase in PCNA (mean value of 86 in the control group and 168.85 in the trial group; p < 0.05) and TGF-β1 (mean value of 87.57 in the control group and 161.85 in the trial group; p < 0.05) in the endotenon fibroblasts of the repair site. However, there was no difference between the groups in PCNA or TGF-β1 when the collagen matrix and the tenocytes of the repair site were examined. Furthermore, no significant difference could be found between groups in COL1 in any of the 3 tissue subgroups (collagen matrix, tenocytes, and endotenon fibroblasts). The statistical analysis also indicated that the rats receiving supplements did not demonstrate a significant increase in the ultimate tendon tensile strength or stiffness.

conclusionThe results of this study revealed no advantage to the oral administration of the trial supplement in collagen synthesis or biomechanical properties in rats after 3 weeks using the presented study design. However, the increased expression of PCNA and TGFβ1 seen in the endotenon fibroblasts of the repair site might play a role in the continuum of tendon healing.

Indexed as

Tendon InjuriesAchilles TendonAnimalsAscorbic AcidCollagenDietary SupplementsDrug CombinationsGlycosaminoglycansMaleProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRegenerationTensile StrengthTransforming Growth Factor beta1Treatment OutcomeAscorbic AcidCollagenDrug CombinationsGlycosaminoglycansProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenTransforming Growth Factor beta1CollagenDietary supplementMucopolysaccharidesTendon healingVitamin C

Identifiers

PMID30245052
PMCPMC6318503
OpenAlexW2891815240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.