Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30244390›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2018

The ambiguous role of microRNA-205 and its clinical potential in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

Max Michael Traeger, Jan Rehkaemper, Hansjoerg Ullerich, Konrad Steinestel, Eva Wardelmann, Norbert Senninger, Sameer Abdallah Dhayat

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Max Michael TraegerDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, 48149, Muenster, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1987-4798
Jan RehkaemperGerhard-Domagk-Institute of Pathology, University of Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, 48149, Muenster, Germany.
Hansjoerg UllerichDepartment of Medicine B, Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, 48149, Muenster, Germany.
Konrad SteinestelGerhard-Domagk-Institute of Pathology, University of Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, 48149, Muenster, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6549-9848
Eva WardelmannGerhard-Domagk-Institute of Pathology, University of Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, 48149, Muenster, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6788-4910
Norbert SenningerDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, 48149, Muenster, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0945-9697
Sameer Abdallah DhayatDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, 48149, Muenster, Germany. Sameer.dhayat@ukmuenster.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5314-9736
University Hospital Münster · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEarly treatment of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is significantly delayed due to the lack of liquid biopsy markers for early diagnosis at surgically resectable tumor stages. Recent studies suggest that microRNA-205 (miR-205) is involved in PDAC progression by post-transcriptional regulation of epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT). However, the clinical potential of miR-205 as diagnostic and prognostic marker remains undefined and its exact role in PDAC is still ambiguous. This retrospective study is a substantial contribution to this on-going scientific discussion.

methodsExpression analysis of miR-205 and its molecular targets in PDAC cell lines (n = 5), human tissue (n = 73), and blood serum samples (n = 85) by qRT-PCR, tissue microarray immunohistochemistry, and western blot. Descriptive and explorative statistical analysis of miR-205's clinical potential for diagnosis and prognosis of PDAC.

resultsThe expression of miR-205 differs more than 2000-fold (p < 0.001) between epithelial and mesenchymal-like human PDAC cell lines correlating with EMT-marker expression of E-cadherin, vimentin, fibronectin, and ZEB-1. Expression of miR-205 is significantly upregulated in carcinoma tissue (eightfold, p = 0.028) and serum (2.3-fold, p = 0.023) of PDAC patients compared to age-matched healthy controls. In our patient collective circulating miR-205 in combination with CA.19-9 outperforms the diagnostic accuracy of CA.19-9 alone with an AUC of 0.890 (p < 0.001), sensitivity of 0.867, and specificity of 0.933. Though non-significant, low expression of circulating miR-205 is more frequent in advanced tumor stages combined with a worse overall survival (6.9 vs. 11.9 months, p = 0.176).

conclusionBesides its controversial role in carcinogenesis, miR-205 shows high potential as a solid and liquid biopsy marker in PDAC. This result is an urgent call for larger confirmatory multi-center studies.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCase-Control StudiesCell Line, TumorCirculating MicroRNAEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMicroRNAsMiddle AgedBiomarkers, TumorCirculating MicroRNAMicroRNAsMIR205, humanEMTEpithelial-to-mesenchymal transitionLiquid biopsy markerMicroRNA-205Pancreatic cancerPancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

Identifiers

PMID30244390
PMCPMC11813300
OpenAlexW2893613672

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.