Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30244378›Full record

ArticleExperimental brain research2018

Learning a specific, individual and generalizable coordination function: evaluating the variability of practice hypothesis in motor learning.

Matheus M Pacheco, Karl M Newell

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Experimental brain research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Testing Seefeldt's Proficiency Barrier: A Longitudinal Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Perceptual-motor styles.Experimental brain research · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Matheus M PachecoDepartment of Kinesiology, 339 Ramsey Student Center, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA. matheus.lacom@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9822-981X
Karl M NewellDepartment of Kinesiology, 339 Ramsey Student Center, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2931-4244

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 211487/2013-9
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Constant and variable practice conditions have been hypothesized to lead to different learning outcomes between them but similar within. However, experiments have found that within a constant practice condition, participants can show highly individual outcomes (i.e., coordination functions). Considering the contradictory evidence on the effects of variable practice, we tested the idea that measures of the individual learned outcome would be required to provide a full explanation for results in transfer tests rather than or in addition to the group task-related conditions on which individuals practiced. Twenty-four participants were divided into three groups with different practice conditions (constant, varied distance of the target, and varied angle of the target) and for 5 days performed a task of throwing for precision to a target. Pre-, post-, and transfer tests were used to evaluate our hypothesis. The results showed that although the group measures could predict certain aspects of the transfer tests, the coordination function characteristics were required to show higher levels of explanatory power. This finding supports the view that learning involves a specific, individual and generalizable solution although there are aspects of learning that are specific to the condition of practice.

Indexed as

Practice, PsychologicalAdultFemaleGeneralization, PsychologicalHumansIndividualityLearningMaleMotor SkillsPsychomotor PerformanceTransfer, PsychologyYoung AdultCoordinative structureDynamic systemsMotor learningSkill acquisitionTransfer

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.