Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30244377›Full record

ArticleExperimental brain research2018

Role of mesial temporal lobe structures in sensory processing in humans: a prepulse modulation study in temporal lobe epilepsy.

Meral E Kızıltan, Bengi Gül Alpaslan, Çiğdem Özkara, Mustafa Uzan, Ayşegül Gündüz

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Experimental brain research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Fear leads to a deficit of prepulse inhibition of blink reflex in healthy humans.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Meral E KızıltanDepartment of Neurology, Cerrahpaşa School of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Bengi Gül AlpaslanDepartment of Neurology, Cerrahpaşa School of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Çiğdem ÖzkaraDepartment of Neurology, Cerrahpaşa School of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Mustafa UzanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Cerrahpaşa School of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ayşegül GündüzDepartment of Neurology, Cerrahpaşa School of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey. draysegulgunduz@yahoo.com.
Istanbul University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prepulse modulation (PPM) is an electrophysiological method which enables to assess sensory processing in vivo. Reflex responses may be facilitated or inhibited (prepulse inhibition, PPI) after a weak stimulus. Theoretically, in animal studies, the generator of PPI involves pedunculopontine nucleus which is modulated by various structures, including amygdala. We aimed to investigate whether or not there was a role of limbic structures in the generation of PPM in humans. For this purpose, we studied PPM of the blink reflex (BR) in 10 patients with mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE group) and in nine patients who had previously undergone amygdala resection for medically resistant MTLE (surgery group). A control group including 19 healthy volunteers was formed. Blink reflex, BR-PPM and BR excitability recovery were recorded in all participants. Two components of BR, first early ipsilateral component (R1) and second late bilateral components (R2 and R2c) were identified. All BR parameters after single stimulation were normal in all groups. Compared to healthy subjects, R2-PPI was more pronounced in the surgery group whereas there was a R2-PPI deficit in the MTLE group. R2-PPI deficit in the MTLE group was more prominent on the lesion side. Ipsilesional R1 facilitation was more evident at ISI of 100 ms in both MTLE and surgery groups compared to healthy subjects. BR excitability recovery was not different between groups. MTLE in humans leads to a PPI deficit. Interestingly, removal of amygdala in humans with MTLE probably provides more efficient functioning of PPI network. Amygdala and hippocampus play roles in the human R2-PPI circuit. Modulation of R1 facilitation is unilateral whereas the modulation of R2-PPI is bilateral, though asymmetric.

Indexed as

BlinkingPrepulse InhibitionSensationAdultAmygdalaDrug Resistant EpilepsyEpilepsy, Temporal LobeFemaleFunctional LateralityHealthy VolunteersHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeural PathwaysRecovery of FunctionTemporal LobeBlink reflexBlink reflex excitability recoveryMesial temporal lobe epilepsyPrepulse inhibitionPrepulse modulation

Identifiers

PMID30244377
OpenAlexW2893935686

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.