Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30243562›Full record

ArticleCell systems2018

Cytoplasmic Amplification of Transcriptional Noise Generates Substantial Cell-to-Cell Variability.

Maike M K Hansen, Ravi V Desai, Michael L Simpson, Leor S Weinberger

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell systems, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Molecular models of bidirectional promoter regulation.Current opinion in structural biology · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Contributions of transcriptional noise to leukaemia evolution: KAT2A as a case-study.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maike M K HansenGladstone|UCSF Center for Cell Circuitry, Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Ravi V DesaiGladstone|UCSF Center for Cell Circuitry, Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Michael L SimpsonCenter for Nanophase Materials Science, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA.
Leor S WeinbergerGladstone|UCSF Center for Cell Circuitry, Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA. Electronic address: leor.weinberger@gladstone.ucsf.edu.
Gladstone Institutes · USOak Ridge National Laboratory · US

Funding

Virology CoreP30AI027763 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI STEVEN Grant DEEKS · 1988 to 2026
$93.6M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007618 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ANDERSON, MARK S · 1985 to 2020
$29.6M
Molecular Virology and Systems Biology Screening CoreP01AI090935 · NIAID · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI KOENIG, RENATE · 2010 to 2014
$20.4M
Evolvable 'Resistance-Proof' TherapiesDP1DE024408 · NIDCR · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI WEINBERGER, LEOR S · 2013 to 2017
$4.8M
Developing Transmissible Antivirals by Exploiting Gene-Expression CircuitryDP2OD006677 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WEINBERGER, LEOR S · 2009 to 2009
$2.3M
Stochastic Gene Expression in Retroviral LatencyR01AI109593 · NIAID · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI WEINBERGER, LEOR S · 2014 to 2018
$2.2M
BD FACSAria II Flow CytometerS10RR028962 · NCRR · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI CAVROIS, MARIELLE · 2011 to 2011
$544k
Wide field-of-view Spinning Disk Confocal with Photoactivation and PhotobleachingS10OD017993 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI THORN, KURT · 2015 to 2015
$274k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR028962NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI090935NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027763NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI109593NIDCR NIH HHS DP1 DE024408NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007618NIH HHS DP2 OD006677NIH HHS S10 OD017993
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transcription is an episodic process characterized by probabilistic bursts, but how the transcriptional noise from these bursts is modulated by cellular physiology remains unclear. Using simulations and single-molecule RNA counting, we examined how cellular processes influence cell-to-cell variability (noise). The results show that RNA noise is higher in the cytoplasm than the nucleus in ∼85% of genes across diverse promoters, genomic loci, and cell types (human and mouse). Measurements show further amplification of RNA noise in the cytoplasm, fitting a model of biphasic mRNA conversion between translation- and degradation-competent states. This multi-state translation-degradation of mRNA also causes substantial noise amplification in protein levels, ultimately accounting for ∼74% of intrinsic protein variability in cell populations. Overall, the results demonstrate how noise from transcriptional bursts is intrinsically amplified by mRNA processing, leading to a large super-Poissonian variability in protein levels.

Indexed as

Biological Variation, PopulationModels, TheoreticalRNA Processing, Post-TranscriptionalAnimalsCytoplasmEmbryonic Stem CellsHEK293 CellsHumansJurkat CellsMiceRNA, MessengerSingle-Cell AnalysisSingle Molecule ImagingTranscriptional ActivationRNA, Messengerburstingmathematical modelingmRNA degradationnoise amplificationnoise attenuationnuclear exportsingle molecule RNA FISHstochastic noisetranscriptiontranslation

Identifiers

PMID30243562
PMCPMC6202163
OpenAlexW2889646832

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.