ArticleJournal of lipid research2018
NPC1L1-dependent intestinal cholesterol absorption requires ganglioside GM3 in membrane microdomains.
Article in Journal of lipid research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.
- Niemann-Pick C1-Like 1 in Cholesterol Absorption and Homeostasis: Mechanisms, Regulation, and Emerging Phytochemical Inhibitors.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026Review
- Exogenous Ganglioside GM3 Attenuates Atherosclerosis via Multi-Organ Modulation of Lipid Metabolism.Pharmaceutics · 2026Article
- Metabolic and Structural Consequences of GM3 Synthase Deficiency: Insights from an HEK293-T Knockout Model.Biomedicines · 2025Article
- Suppressive Effect of Coffee Leaves on Lipid Digestion and Absorption In Vitro.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- CrMP-Sol database: classification, bioinformatic analyses and comparison of cancer-related membrane proteins and their water-soluble variant designs.BMC bioinformatics · 2023Article
- Interorgan Metabolism of Ganglioside Is Altered in Type 2 Diabetes.Biomedicines · 2022Article
- Ganglioside GM3 Synthase Deficiency in Mouse Models and Human Patients.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Ezetimibe and Cancer: Is There a Connection?Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022Review
- Mechanisms and regulation of cholesterol homeostasis.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2020Review
- Regulation of intestinal lipid metabolism: current concepts and relevance to disease.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2020Review
- Glycosphingolipids and Infection. Potential New Therapeutic Avenues.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2019Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Intestinal cholesterol absorption is a key regulator of systemic cholesterol homeostasis. Excessive dietary cholesterol and its intestinal uptake lead to hypercholesterolemia, a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Intestinal cholesterol uptake is mediated by Niemann-Pick C1-like 1 (NPC1L1), a transmembrane protein localized in membrane microdomains (lipid rafts) enriched in gangliosides and cholesterol. The roles of gangliosides, such as monosialodihexosylganglioside (GM3) and its synthesizing enzyme GM3 synthase (GM3S), in NPC1L1-dependent cholesterol uptake have not been examined previously. Here, we examined NPC1L1-dependent cholesterol uptake in a cell model as well as in wild-type and apoE-deficient mice fed normal or high-cholesterol diets. We showed that NPC1L1-dependent cholesterol uptake was impaired in GM3S-deficient cells and that GM3S deficiency promoted resistance to hypercholesterolemia in both wild-type and apoE-deficient mice fed the high-cholesterol but not the normal diet. Our findings suggest that GM3 and related gangliosides are essential for NPC1L1-mediated intestinal cholesterol absorption and are potential targets for hypercholesterolemia therapy.
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