Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30241326›Full record

ArticleCells2018

Lipid Emulsion Inhibits the Late Apoptosis/Cardiotoxicity Induced by Doxorubicin in Rat Cardiomyoblasts.

Raghavendra Baregundi Subbarao, Seong-Ho Ok, Soo Hee Lee, Dawon Kang, Eun-Jin Kim, Ji-Yoon Kim, Ju-Tae Sohn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Doxorubicin-Induced Cardiotoxicity: A Comprehensive Update.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Raghavendra Baregundi SubbaraoDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine and Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju-si 52727, Korea. raghu_dvs@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0002-8476-7502
Seong-Ho OkInstitute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52727, Korea. mdoksh@naver.com.
Soo Hee LeeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine and Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju-si 52727, Korea. lishiuji@naver.com.ORCID 0000-0002-8476-7502
Dawon KangDepartment of Physiology, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju-si 52727, Korea. dawon@gnu.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0001-7402-7298
Eun-Jin KimDepartment of Physiology, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju-si 52727, Korea. eunjin1981@hanmail.net.
Ji-Yoon KimDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju-si 52727, Korea. avadore33@naver.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7998-8936
Ju-Tae SohnDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine and Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju-si 52727, Korea. jtsohn@gnu.ac.kr.
Gyeongsang National University · KRGyeongsang National University Hospital · KRChangwon National University · KR

Funding

This research was supported by Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education NRF-2018R1D1A1B07043914
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the effect of lipid emulsion on the cardiotoxicity induced by doxorubicin in H9c2 rat cardiomyoblasts and elucidates the associated cellular mechanism. The effects of lipid emulsion on cell viability, Bax, cleaved caspase-8, cleaved capase-3, Bcl-XL, apoptosis, reactive oxygen species (ROS), malondialdehyde, superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase and mitochondrial membrane potential induced by doxorubicin were examined. Treatment with doxorubicin decreased cell viability, whereas pretreatment with lipid emulsion reduced the effect of doxorubicin by increasing cell viability. Lipid emulsion also suppressed the increased expression of cleaved caspase-3, cleaved caspase-8, and Bax induced by doxorubicin. Moreover, pretreatment with lipid emulsion decreased the increased Bax/Bcl-XL ratio induced by doxorubicin. Doxorubicin-induced late apoptosis was reduced by treatment with lipid emulsion. In addition, pretreatment with lipid emulsion prior to doxorubicin enhanced glycogen synthase kinase-3β phosphorylation. The increased malondialdehyde and ROS levels by doxorubicin were reduced by lipid emulsion pretreatment. Furthermore, lipid emulsion attenuated the reduced SOD and catalase activity and the decreased mitochondrial membrane potential induced by doxorubicin. Taken together, these results suggest that lipid emulsion attenuates doxorubicin-induced late apoptosis, which appears to be associated with the inhibition of oxidative stress induced by doxorubicin.

Indexed as

apoptosiscardiomyoblastscardiotoxicitydoxorubicinlipid emulsion

Identifiers

PMID30241326
PMCPMC6209885
OpenAlexW2890849273

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.