Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30240625›Full record

ArticleiScience2018

Phosphorylation Alters the Properties of Pol η: Implications for Translesion Synthesis.

Chandana Peddu, Sufang Zhang, Hong Zhao, Agnes Wong, Ernest Y C Lee, Marietta Y W T Lee, Zhongtao Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chandana PedduDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY 10595, USA.
Sufang ZhangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY 10595, USA.
Hong ZhaoDepartment of Pathology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY 10595, USA.
Agnes WongDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY 10595, USA.
Ernest Y C LeeDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY 10595, USA.
Marietta Y W T LeeDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY 10595, USA.
Zhongtao ZhangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY 10595, USA. Electronic address: zhongtao_zhang@nymc.edu.
New York Medical College · US

Funding

Modification of DNA Polymerase Delta by a Novel Mechanism During Replication StreR01ES014737 · NIEHS · NEW YORK MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI LEE, MARIETTA Y., ZHANG, ZHONGTAO · 2008 to 2017
$3.5M
Modification of DNA Polymerase d by a Novel Mechanism During Replication StressR56ES014737 · NIEHS · NEW YORK MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI LEE, MARIETTA Y., ZHANG, ZHONGTAO · 2020 to 2020
$263k
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES014737NIEHS NIH HHS R56 ES014737
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There are significant ambiguities regarding how DNA polymerase η is recruited to DNA lesion sites in stressed cells while avoiding normal replication forks in non-stressed cells. Even less is known about the mechanisms responsible for Pol η-induced mutations in cancer genomes. We show that there are two safeguards to prevent Pol η from adventitious participation in normal DNA replication. These include sequestration by a partner protein and low basal activity. Upon cellular UV irradiation, phosphorylation enables Pol η to be released from sequestration by PDIP38 and activates its polymerase function through increased affinity toward monoubiquitinated proliferating cell nuclear antigen (Ub-PCNA). Moreover, the high-affinity binding of phosphorylated Pol η to Ub-PCNA limits its subsequent displacement by Pol δ. Consequently, activated Pol η replicates DNA beyond the lesion site and potentially introduces clusters of mutations due to its low fidelity. This mechanism could account for the prevalence of Pol η signatures in cancer genome.

Indexed as

BiochemistryMolecular BiologyMolecular Genetics

Identifiers

PMID30240625
PMCPMC6137289
OpenAlexW2884841745

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.