Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30240437›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Expression of combinatorial immunoglobulins in macrophages in the tumor microenvironment.

Tina Fuchs, Martin Hahn, Lukas Ries, Sophie Giesler, Svenja Busch, Chunlin Wang, Jian Han, Torsten J Schulze, Kerstin Puellmann, Alexander W Beham and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. The Expression of Non B Cell-Derived Immunoglobulins.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tina FuchsInstitute for Clinical Chemistry, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9622-4871
Martin HahnInstitute for Clinical Chemistry, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Lukas RiesInstitute for Clinical Chemistry, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Sophie GieslerInstitute for Clinical Chemistry, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Svenja BuschInstitute for Clinical Chemistry, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Chunlin WangiRepertoire inc. Huntsville, AL, United States of America.
Jian HaniRepertoire inc. Huntsville, AL, United States of America.
Torsten J SchulzeInstitute of Transfusion Medicine and Immunology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Kerstin PuellmannAesculabor Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
Alexander W BehamDepartment of Surgery, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Wolfgang E KaminskiInstitute for Clinical Chemistry, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Michael NeumaierInstitute for Clinical Chemistry, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Heidelberg University · DEiRepertoire (United States) · USUniversity of Göttingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent evidence indicates the presence of macrophage subpopulations that express the TCRαβ in chronic inflammatory diseases such as tuberculosis and atherosclerosis and in the tumor microenvironment. Here, we demonstrate that a second subpopulation of macrophages expresses rearranged heavy and light chain immunoglobulins. We identify immunoglobulin expression in human and murine monocytes, in ex vivo differentiated macrophages and macrophages from the tumor microenvironment of five randomly selected distinct human tumor entities. The immunoglobulin heavy and light chains are expressed in a small macrophage subfraction (~3-5%) as combinatorial and individual-specific immune receptors. Using Sanger sequencing and deep sequencing, we routinely find markedly restricted Ig repertoires in monocytes/macrophages compared to normal B cells. Furthermore, we report the complete Ig heavy and light chain sequences of a fully functional immunoglobulin from a single tumor-associated macrophage. These results demonstrate that Ig expression is a defining feature of monocytes and also macrophages in the tumor microenvironment and thus reveal an as yet unrecognized modus operandi of host defense in professional phagocytes.

Indexed as

Tumor MicroenvironmentAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsB-LymphocytesClone CellsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansImmunoglobulin Heavy ChainsImmunoglobulin Light ChainsImmunoglobulinsMacrophagesMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMonocytesMyeloid Progenitor CellsImmunoglobulin Heavy ChainsImmunoglobulin Light ChainsImmunoglobulins

Identifiers

PMID30240437
PMCPMC6150476
OpenAlexW2889620627

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.