Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30240342›Full record

Trial reportAJOB empirical bioethics

Parents' attitudes toward consent and data sharing in biobanks: A multisite experimental survey.

Armand H Matheny Antommaria, Kyle B Brothers, John A Myers, Yana B Feygin, Sharon A Aufox, Murray H Brilliant, Pat Conway, Stephanie M Fullerton, Nanibaa' A Garrison, Carol R Horowitz and 14 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in AJOB empirical bioethics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Privacy practices using genetic data from cell-free DNA aneuploidy screening.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2021
    Article
  16. The Role of Electronic Health Records in Advancing Genomic Medicine.Annual review of genomics and human genetics · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Armand H Matheny Antommariaa Ethics Center , Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center.ORCID 0000-0002-5030-0007
Kyle B Brothersc Department of Pediatrics , University of Louisville.ORCID 0000-0002-8550-9724
John A Myersc Department of Pediatrics , University of Louisville.
Yana B Feyginc Department of Pediatrics , University of Louisville.
Sharon A Aufoxd Center for Genetic Medicine , Northwestern University.ORCID 0000-0003-4424-8588
Murray H Brilliante Center for Human Genetics , Marshfield Clinic Research Institute.ORCID 0000-0002-2753-0699
Pat Conwayf Essentia Institute of Rural Health.ORCID 0000-0001-5363-7636
Stephanie M Fullertong Department of Bioethics and Humanities , University of Washington.ORCID 0000-0002-0938-6048
Nanibaa' A Garrisonh Treuman Katz Center for Pediatric Bioethics , Seattle Children's Hospital and Research Institute.ORCID 0000-0002-6228-3216
Carol R Horowitzj Department of Population Health Science and Policy , Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai.
Gail P Jarvikk Departments of Medicine (Medical Genetics) and Genome Sciences , University of Washington.ORCID 0000-0002-6710-8708
Rongling Lil Division of Genomic Medicine , National Human Genome Research Institute.
Evette J Ludmanm Kaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute.
Catherine A McCartyn University of Minnesota Medical School.ORCID 0000-0003-1089-0142
Jennifer B McCormicko Biomedical Ethics Program, Mayo Clinic.ORCID 0000-0002-2008-8180
Nathaniel D Mercaldop Department of Biostatistics , Vanderbilt University.ORCID 0000-0003-1658-6598
Melanie F Myersb Department of Pediatrics , University of Cincinnati College of Medicine.ORCID 0000-0002-6845-5226
Saskia C Sandersonr Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences , Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai.
Martha J Shrubsoles Vanderbilt Epidemiology Center , Vanderbilt University Medical Center.ORCID 0000-0002-5591-7575
Jonathan S Schildcroutt Department of Biostatistics , Vanderbilt University.ORCID 0000-0003-2276-2551
Janet L Williamsu Genomic Medicine Institute, Geisinger.ORCID 0000-0002-4604-3933
Maureen E Smithv Center for Genetic Medicine , Northwestern University.ORCID 0000-0001-9480-1092
Ellen Wright Claytonw Center for Biomedical Ethics and Society, Vanderbilt University Medical Center.ORCID 0000-0002-0308-4110
Ingrid A Holmx Division of Genetics and Genomics and the Manton Center for Orphan Diseases Research , Boston Children's Hospital.ORCID 0000-0003-4712-8821

Funding

Genomic Basis of Susceptibility to COVID-19 Infection and its ComplicationsU01HG006379 · NHGRI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Richard R. Sharp · 2011 to 2026
$16.5M
Variation, Function, and Disease Supplement ProgramU01HG008657 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI David Russell Crosslin, Gail Pairitz Jarvik · 2015 to 2026
$13.4M
eMERGE Coordinating Center - Administrative SupplementU01HG006385 · NHGRI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI HARRIS, PAUL A. · 2011 to 2014
$5.4M
The Future of Genomics Medicine in Patient Care: Contributions from CHOPU01HG008684 · NHGRI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI HAKONARSON, HAKON · 2015 to 2019
$5.0M
Biorepository for Genomic Medicine in diverse CommunitiesU01HG006380 · NHGRI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI BOTTINGER, ERWIN P. · 2011 to 2015
$4.5M
Geisinger eGenonic Medicine (GeM) ProgramU01HG006382 · NHGRI · GEISINGER CLINIC · PI CAREY, DAVID J., WILLIAMS, MARC S. · 2011 to 2014
$4.3M
Better Outcomes for Children: Promoting Excellence in Healthcare Genomics to Inform PolicyU01HG008666 · NHGRI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI HARLEY, JOHN BARKER · 2015 to 2019
$4.2M
A Personalized Genomic Medicine Pilot Program Using the NJgene eMERGE ExperienceU01HG006388 · NHGRI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI CHISHOLM, REX L, SMITH, MAUREEN E · 2011 to 2014
$4.1M
IRIS: Incorporating Research Into SightU01HG006389 · NHGRI · ESSENTIA INSTITUTE OF RURAL HEALTH · PI MCCARTY, CATHERINE ANNE · 2011 to 2014
$4.1M
Genomic Medicine at Northwestern: Discovery and ImplementationU01HG008673 · NHGRI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI CHISHOLM, REX L, SMITH, MAUREEN E · 2015 to 2019
$4.1M
Vanderbilt Genome Electronic Records ProjectU01HG006378 · NHGRI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI RODEN, DAN M · 2011 to 2014
$4.0M
Better Outcomes for Children: GWAS & PheWAS in eMERGEII.U01HG006828 · NHGRI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI HARLEY, JOHN BARKER, HOLM, INGRID ADELE · 2012 to 2014
$4.0M
NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG006378NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG006379NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG006380NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG006382NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG006385NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG006388NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG006389NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG006828NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG006830NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG008657NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG008666NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG008673NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG008684
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe factors influencing parents' willingness to enroll their children in biobanks are poorly understood. This study sought to assess parents' willingness to enroll their children, and their perceived benefits, concerns, and information needs under different consent and data-sharing scenarios, and to identify factors associated with willingness.

methodsThis large, experimental survey of patients at the 11 eMERGE Network sites used a disproportionate stratified sampling scheme to enrich the sample with historically underrepresented groups. Participants were randomized to receive one of three consent and data-sharing scenarios.

resultsIn total, 90,000 surveys were mailed and 13,000 individuals responded (15.8% response rate). 5737 respondents were parents of minor children. Overall, 55% (95% confidence interval 50-59%) of parents were willing to enroll their youngest minor child in a hypothetical biobank; willingness did not differ between consent and data-sharing scenarios. Lower educational attainment, higher religiosity, lower trust, worries about privacy, and attitudes about benefits, concerns, and information needs were independently associated with less willingness to allow their child to participate. Of parents who were willing to participate themselves, 25% were not willing to allow their child to participate. Being willing to participate but not willing to allow one's child to participate was independently associated with multiple factors, including race, lower educational attainment, lower annual household income, public health care insurance, and higher religiosity.

conclusionsFifty-five percent of parents were willing to allow their youngest minor child to participate in a hypothetical biobank. Building trust, protecting privacy, and addressing attitudes may increase enrollment and diversity in pediatric biobanks.

Indexed as

Research SubjectsBiological Specimen BanksBiomedical ResearchChildChild, PreschoolElectronic Health RecordsFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansInformation DisseminationInformed ConsentMaleParental ConsentParentsPilot ProjectsTissue Donorsbiobankbiorepositorybroad consentdata sharinginformed consentpediatrics

Identifiers

PMID30240342
PMCPMC6354766

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.