Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30238649›Full record

Observational studyArthritis care & research2019

Physical Activity and Worsening of Radiographic Findings in Persons With or at Higher Risk of Knee Osteoarthritis.

Prakash Jayabalan, Masha Kocherginsky, Alison H Chang, Gerald W Rouleau, Kimberly L Koloms, Jungwha Lee, Dorothy Dunlop, Rowland W Chang, Leena Sharma

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Arthritis care & research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Knee joint unloading and daily physical activity associate with cartilage T2 relaxation times 1 month after ACL injury.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Prakash JayabalanNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Masha KocherginskyNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Alison H ChangNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Gerald W RouleauNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Kimberly L KolomsNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Jungwha LeeNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Dorothy DunlopNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Rowland W ChangNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Leena SharmaNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.

Funding

Northwestern University Clinical and Translational Science Institute (NUCATS)UL1TR001422 · NCATS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI D'AQUILA, RICHARD · 2015 to 2023
$56.8M
Rehabilitation Medicine Scientist Training (RMST) ProgramK12HD001097 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BONINGER, MICHAEL L. · 1995 to 2016
$14.1M
Resource CoreP30AR072579 · NIAMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI NAN E ROTHROCK · 2017 to 2026
$8.3M
Long-term Significance of Pre-radiographic Lesions in Persons at Risk for Knee OAR01AR065473 · NIAMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SHARMA, LEENA · 2014 to 2018
$5.7M
Physical Activity Changes & Thersholds: Quality of Life and Outcomes in Knee OAP60AR064464 · NIAMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SHARMA, LEENA · 2013 to 2017
$4.5M
The Effect of Physical Activity on Disability Progression in Knee OAR01AR054155 · NIAMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI DUNLOP, DOROTHY D. · 2008 to 2016
$3.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001422NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR072579NIAMS NIH HHS P60 AR064464NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR054155NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR065473NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD001097
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe benefits of physical activity among persons with or at higher risk for knee osteoarthritis are well established. However, activity levels in this population are low, in part due to concern that activity will damage the knee joint. We hypothesized that sedentary and moderate-vigorous physical activity are each associated with greater risk of radiographic worsening of knee OA.

methodsIn Osteoarthritis Initiative participants with or at higher risk for knee OA enrolled in an accelerometer substudy at 48 months (study baseline), physical activity was measured by a uniaxial accelerometer (ActiGraph GT1M). Radiographic progression was defined as any 48 month to 96 month worsening of Kellgren/Lawrence (K/L) grade scores. All analyses were knee-level; we used multivariable logistic regression with generalized estimating equations, adjusting for key covariates.

resultsOf the 1,206 participants, 631 (52%) were female, the mean ± SD age was 64 ± 9 years, and mean ± SD body mass index (BMI) was 28 ± 5. The mean ± SD average daily sedentary activity was 602 ± 86 minutes, average daily light activity was 284 ± 75 minutes, and average daily moderate-vigorous activity was 20 ± 20 minutes. In 1,978 knees, 267 (14%) had worsening of K/L grade scores. In the multivariable model, age, sex, BMI, and pain, were associated with K/L grade worsening, but neither sedentary activity (adjusted odds ratio [OR] 0.99 [95% confidence interval (95% CI) 0.97-1.01]) nor moderate-vigorous activity (adjusted OR 1.00 [95% CI 0.91-1.09]) were associated with K/L grade worsening.

conclusionIn persons with or at higher risk for knee OA, age, sex, BMI, and pain, but not objectively measured average daily minutes of sedentary or moderate-vigorous activity, were associated with subsequent worsening of K/L grade. Whether findings differ in persons with more severe knee OA and/or engaged more frequently in moderate-vigorous activity should be examined in future studies.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionAccelerometryAgedCohort StudiesExerciseFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, KneeProspective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID30238649
PMCPMC6353697

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.