Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30238545›Full record

ArticlePsycho-oncology2018

"Creating a family after battling cancer is exhausting and maddening": Exploring real-world experiences of young adult cancer survivors seeking financial assistance for family building after treatment.

Catherine Benedict, Jody-Ann McLeggon, Bridgette Thom, Joanne F Kelvin, Michelle Landwehr, Samantha Watson, Jennifer S Ford

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psycho-oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Counseling and use of surrogacy among cancer survivors (CUSACS).Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
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  12. Online discussions about cancer and fertility: an analysis of Reddit threads.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2025
    Article
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  16. Review
  17. Article
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  20. Fertility Preservation and Financial Hardship among Adolescent and Young Adult Women with Cancer.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Catherine BenedictDonald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Manhasset, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9622-249X
Jody-Ann McLeggonDonald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Manhasset, NY, USA.
Bridgette ThomMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6239-1666
Joanne F KelvinMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Michelle LandwehrThe Samfund, Boston, MA, USA.
Samantha WatsonThe Samfund, Boston, MA, USA.
Jennifer S FordHunter College and the Graduate Center, City University of New York, New York, NY, USA.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USSAMFund · USDonald & Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell · USNorthwell Health · USThe Graduate Center, CUNY · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Developing a Decision Aid for Adolescent and Young Adult Female Cancer Survivors Considering Future Family-Building after TreatmentR03CA212924 · NCI · FEINSTEIN INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI DIEFENBACH, MICHAEL A · 2017 to 2018
$165k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R03 CA212924
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveYoung adult (YA) cancer survivors who received gonadotoxic therapy are at risk for impaired fertility and/or childbearing difficulties. This study explored the experiences and financial concerns of survivors pursuing family building through assisted reproductive technology (ART) and adoption.

methodsRetrospective study of data collected from grant applications for financial assistance with family building. Grounded theory methodology using an inductive data-driven approach guided qualitative data analysis.

resultsParticipants (N = 46) averaged 32 years old (SD = 3.4) were primarily female (81%) and married/partnered (83%). Four main themes were identified representing the (1) emotional experiences and (2) financial barriers to family building after cancer, (3) perceived impact on partners, and (4) disrupted life trajectory. Negative emotions were pervasive but were balanced with hope and optimism that parenthood would be achieved. Still, the combination of high ART/adoption costs, the financial impact of cancer, and limited sources for support caused extreme financial stress. Further, in the face of these high costs, many survivors reported worry and guilt about burdening partners, particularly as couples failed to meet personal and societal expectations for parenthood timelines.

conclusionAfter cancer, YAs face numerous psychosocial and financial difficulties in their pursuits of family building when ART/adoption is needed to achieve parenthood. Survivors interested in future children may benefit from follow-up fertility counseling post-treatment including discussion of ART options, surrogacy, and adoption, as appropriate, and potential barriers. Planning for the financial cost and burden in particular may help to avoid or mitigate financial stress later on.

Indexed as

EmotionsFertilityStress, PsychologicalAdolescentAdultCancer SurvivorsChildCounselingFemaleHumansInfertilityMaleNeoplasmsPerceptionReproductive Techniques, AssistedRetrospective Studiescancer survivorsfertilityinfertilitylong-term cancer survivorsoncology

Identifiers

PMID30238545
PMCPMC6860028
OpenAlexW2889812672

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.