Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30238247›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2019

Should All Stage N3b Patients with Advanced Gastric Cancer Be Considered Equivalent? A 30-Year Single Center Study.

Zhe Zhang, Jin-Yu Huang, Peng-Liang Wang, Wen-Bin Hou, Song-Cheng Yin, Hui-Mian Xu

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhe ZhangDepartment of Surgical Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, Liaoning, China.
Jin-Yu HuangDepartment of Surgical Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, Liaoning, China.
Peng-Liang WangDepartment of Surgical Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, Liaoning, China.
Wen-Bin HouDepartment of Surgical Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, Liaoning, China.
Song-Cheng YinDepartment of Surgical Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, Liaoning, China.
Hui-Mian XuDepartment of Surgical Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, Liaoning, China. xuhuimian@126.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81372550National Natural Science Foundation of China 8160252
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the survival of stage N3b patients with advanced gastric cancer (AGC) after radical surgery and to evaluate the TNM staging of subgroups of stage N3b patients.

methodsWe reviewed the data of 222 stage N3b patients with AGC who underwent D2/D3 radical surgery. Depending on the number of metastatic lymph nodes (MLNs), we divided N3b patients into several groups and compared the survival differences among them. We found that survival of patients with 16-20 MLNs was better than that of patients with ≥ 21 MLNs. Therefore, we divided the N3b patients into two subgroups and defined patients with 16-21 MLNs as N3b1 and patients with ≥ 21 MLNs as N3b2. Then, we compared survival differences between the two groups and their subgroups. Patients who underwent palliative surgery served as the reference group. In addition, we selected stage IIIB, IIIC, and IV patients from the same database to properly re-classify the N3b subgroups in the TNM staging system.

resultsSurvival differed significantly between the new N3b1and N3b2 groups and between the new N3b1 group and the palliative group. However, the survival of the new N3b2 group was similar to that of the palliative group. Comparisons of survival according to T staging revealed similarities between the following groups: (1) stages T2-3N3b1 and IIIB, (2) stages T4N3b1 and IIIC, and (3) stages T2-4N3b2 and IV.

conclusionsAll stage N3b patients with AGC should not be considered equivalent. A significant difference in survival was observed between stage N3b1 and N3b2 patients after radical surgery, while the survival of stage N3b2 patients was similar to that of patients who undergo palliative surgery. We recommend re-classifying stage T2-3N3b1 as TNM stage IIIB, stage T4N3b1 as stage IIIC, and T2-4N3b2 as stage IV.

Indexed as

ForecastingChinaFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPalliative CarePrognosisRetrospective StudiesStomach NeoplasmsSurvival RateAdvanced gastric cancerMetastatic lymph nodesStage N3b

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.