Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30238189›Full record

Trial reportGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2018

Flare levels after intravitreal injection of ranibizumab, aflibercept, or triamcinolone acetonide for diabetic macular edema.

Masakazu Morioka, Yoshihiro Takamura, Yutaka Yamada, Takehiro Matsumura, Makoto Gozawa, Masaru Inatani

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Flare levels after intravitreal injection of brolucizumab for diabetic macular edema.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2024
    Article
  2. Aflibercept or ranibizumab for diabetic macular edema.Medical hypothesis, discovery & innovation ophthalmology journal · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Masakazu MoriokaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Eiheiji-cho, Yoshida-gun, Fukui-ken, 910-1193, Japan.
Yoshihiro TakamuraDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Eiheiji-cho, Yoshida-gun, Fukui-ken, 910-1193, Japan. takamurayoshihiro@gmail.com.
Yutaka YamadaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Eiheiji-cho, Yoshida-gun, Fukui-ken, 910-1193, Japan.
Takehiro MatsumuraDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Eiheiji-cho, Yoshida-gun, Fukui-ken, 910-1193, Japan.
Makoto GozawaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Eiheiji-cho, Yoshida-gun, Fukui-ken, 910-1193, Japan.
Masaru InataniDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Eiheiji-cho, Yoshida-gun, Fukui-ken, 910-1193, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate anterior flare intensity (AFI) and central retinal thickness (CRT) values after intravitreal injection of aflibercept (IVA), ranibizumab (IVR), or triamcinolone acetonide (IVTA) in patients with diabetic macular edema (DME).

methodsThis research was conducted as a prospective study for patients with DME. Patients with phakia received either IVA or IVR, whereas patients with pseudophakia received IVA, IVR, or IVTA. AFI and CRT were measured using a laser flare meter and spectral domain optical coherence tomography, respectively, at days 0, 1, 7, 30, and 90.

resultsForty patients with phakia and 60 patients with pseudophakia were enrolled this study. In the IVTA group, AFI of pseudophakic eyes was significantly decreased at days 1 (p = 0.0487), 7 (p = 0.0201), and 30 (p = 0.0211). In the IVA group, AFI of phakic eyes was transiently increased at day 1 (p = 0.0078) and returned to baseline at day 7, whereas no significant change was observed in AFI of pseudophakic eyes. In the IVR group, there was no significant change in AFI regardless of phakic condition. All groups showed significant reduction in CRT at day 7 and later.

conclusionDME improved after treatment by IVTA, IVR, or IVA, whereas AFI was reduced only in eyes treated with IVTA. The temporal profiles of AFI are likely related to differences in the pharmacological properties of the drugs.

Indexed as

Angiogenesis InhibitorsDiabetic RetinopathyDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlucocorticoidsHumansIntravitreal InjectionsMacula LuteaMacular EdemaMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRanibizumabReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsafliberceptAngiogenesis InhibitorsGlucocorticoidsRanibizumabReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTriamcinolone AcetonideAfliberceptAnterior flare intensityCentral retinal thicknessDiabetic macular edemaRanibizumabTriamcinolone acetonide

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.