Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30237714›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2018

The effects of amine-modified single-walled carbon nanotubes on the mouse microbiota.

J Justin Mulvey, Eric R Littmann, Lilan Ling, Michael R McDevitt, Eric G Pamer, David A Scheinberg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J Justin MulveyDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA, scheinbd@mskcc.org.
Eric R LittmannDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA, scheinbd@mskcc.org.
Lilan LingDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA, scheinbd@mskcc.org.
Michael R McDevittDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Eric G PamerDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA, scheinbd@mskcc.org.
David A ScheinbergDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA, scheinbd@mskcc.org.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Elisa de Stanchina · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
CANCER PHARMACOLOGYT32CA062948 · NCI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI LORRAINE J GUDAS · 1994 to 2026
$12.1M
RECOMBINANT ANTICD33 ANTIBODY FOR AMLR01CA055349 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SCHEINBERG, DAVID A · 1991 to 2020
$6.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R01 CA055349NCI NIH HHS T32 CA062948
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAmine-modified carbon nanotubes are drug delivery platforms with great potential that have not yet been applied in human clinical trials. Although modified nanotube vectors have the ability to carry multiple effectors, targeting agents, and even wrapped RNA, reports on unmodified, insoluble carbon nanotubes have highlighted inflammation in organs, including the intestine, with disruption of its resident microbiota. Disruption of the microbiota may allow for colonization by pathogenic bacteria, such as

methodsUsing environmentally isolated BALB/C mice in oral and intraperitoneal dosing models, high dose (3.80 or 4.25 mg/week), we administered amine-modified, soluble carbon nanotubes for 7 or 8 weeks. The general health and weight of the mice were monitored weekly, and upon killing, the diversity and content of their colonic, cecal, and ileal microbiota were assessed using shotgun 16S DNA sequencing. RESULTS AND

conclusionWe show that while oral administration at suprapharmacological doses modestly altered the α- and β-diversity of the mouse microbiome, these changes did not result in observed changes in clinical end points. Intraperitoneally-dosed mice exhibited none of the toxicities assessed.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaAdministration, OralAminesAnimalsBacteriaBiodiversityBody WeightFemaleGastrointestinal TractHumansLysineMice, Inbred BALB CNanotubes, CarbonPrincipal Component AnalysisAminesLysineNanotubes, Carbon16S sequencingnanopharmaceuticalsSWCNTtoxicity

Identifiers

PMID30237714
PMCPMC6136419
OpenAlexW2892062806

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.