Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30237431›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational gastroenterology2018

Barriers to Lynch Syndrome Testing and Preoperative Result Availability in Early-onset Colorectal Cancer: A National Physician Survey Study.

Alan Noll, Parth J Parekh, Meijiao Zhou, Thomas K Weber, Dennis Ahnen, Xiao-Cheng Wu, Jordan J Karlitz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational gastroenterology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Distributional Cost-Effectiveness Analysis in Genomic Medicine: Considerations for Addressing Health Equity.Value in health : the journal of the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research · 2025
    Article
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  15. Health equity in the implementation of genomics and precision medicine: A public health imperative.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2022
    Review
  16. Testing and extending strategies for identifying genetic disease-related encounters in pediatric patients.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alan NollTulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA;, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Parth J ParekhTulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA;, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA, USA.
Meijiao ZhouLouisiana Tumor Registry and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Thomas K WeberZucker School of Medicine, Hofstra Northwell, Northwell Health Cancer Institute, Hempstead, NY, USA.
Dennis AhnenGastroenterology of the Rockies, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.
Xiao-Cheng WuLouisiana Tumor Registry and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Jordan J KarlitzTulane University School of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology. Staff Gastroenterologist Southeast Louisiana Veteran Health Care System, New Orleans, LA, USA. jkarlitz@tulane.edu.
Tulane University · USEmory University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlthough widely recommended, Lynch syndrome (LS) testing with tumor microsatellite instability (MSI) and/or immunohistochemistry (IHC) is infrequently performed in early-onset colorectal cancer (CRC), and CRC generally. Reasons are poorly understood. Hence, we conducted a national survey focusing on gastroenterologists, as they are frequently first to diagnose CRC, assessing testing barriers and which specialist is felt responsible for ordering MSI/IHC. Additionally, we assessed factors influencing timing of MSI/IHC ordering; testing on colonoscopy biopsy, opposed to post-operative surgical specimens, assists decisions on preoperative germline genetic testing and extent of colonic resection (ECR).

methodsA 21-question web-based survey was distributed through an American College of Gastroenterology email listing.

resultsIn total 509 completed the survey. 442 confirmed gastroenterologists were analyzed. Only 33.4% felt gastroenterologists were responsible for MSI/IHC ordering; pathologists were believed most responsible (38.6%). Cost, unfamiliarity interpreting results and unavailable genetic counseling most commonly prevented routine ordering (33.3%, 29.2%, 24.9%, respectively). In multivariable analysis, non-academic and rural settings were associated with cost and genetic counseling barriers. Only 46.1% felt MSI/IHC should always be performed on colonoscopy biopsy. Guideline familiarity predicted whether respondents felt surgical resection should be delayed until results returned given potential effect on ECR decisions.

conclusionInconsistencies in who is felt should order MSI/IHC may lead to diffusion of responsibility, preventing consistent testing, including preoperatively. Assuring institutional universal testing protocols are in place, with focus on timing of testing, can optimize care. Strategies addressing cost barriers and genomic service availability in rural and non-academic settings can enhance testing. Greater emphasis on guideline familiarity is required.

Indexed as

Genetic TestingImmunohistochemistryPractice Patterns, Physicians'Age of OnsetColorectal Neoplasms, Hereditary NonpolyposisFemaleGastroenterologistsHealth Care CostsHumansMaleMicrosatellite InstabilityPathologistsPhysician's RoleRural PopulationSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID30237431
PMCPMC6148048
OpenAlexW2891511483

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.