Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30237099›Full record

ArticleTranslational oncology2019

Prognostic Impact of Presurgical CA19-9 Level in Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma: A Pooled Analysis.

Gian Carlo Mattiucci, Alessio G Morganti, Francesco Cellini, Milly Buwenge, Riccardo Casadei, Andrea Farioli, Sergio Alfieri, Alessandra Arcelli, Federica Bertini, Felipe A Calvo and 14 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 9 institutions in 3 countries.

Gian Carlo MattiucciUOC Radioterapia Oncologica, Dipartimento di Diagnostica per immagini, Radioterapia Oncologica ed Ematologia, Istituto di Radiologia, Fondazione Policlinico A. Gemelli IRCCS - Università Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Roma, Italia.
Alessio G MorgantiRadiation Oncology Center, Dept of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine - DIMES, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Francesco CelliniUOC Radioterapia Oncologica, Dipartimento di Diagnostica per immagini, Radioterapia Oncologica ed Ematologia, Istituto di Radiologia, Fondazione Policlinico A. Gemelli IRCCS - Università Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Roma, Italia. Electronic address: francesco.cellini@policlinicogemelli.it.
Milly BuwengeRadiation Oncology Center, Dept of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine - DIMES, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Riccardo CasadeiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Andrea FarioliDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Sergio AlfieriIstituto di Clinica Chirurgica, Fondazione Policlinico A. Gemelli IRCCS - Università Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Roma, Italia.
Alessandra ArcelliRadiation Oncology Center, Dept of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine - DIMES, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Federica BertiniRadiation Oncology Center, Dept of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine - DIMES, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Felipe A CalvoDepartment of Oncology, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Complutense University, Madrid, Spain.
Silvia CammelliRadiation Oncology Center, Dept of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine - DIMES, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Lorenzo FuccioDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Lucia GiaccheriniRadiation Oncology Center, Dept of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine - DIMES, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Alessandra GuidoRadiation Oncology Center, Dept of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine - DIMES, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Joseph M HermanDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Molecular Radiation Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Mariland, USA.
Gabriella MacchiaRadiotherapy Unit, General Oncology Unit, Fondazione Giovanni Paolo II, Campobasso, Italy.
Bert W MaidmentDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Robert C MillerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Francesco MinniDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
William F RegineDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Michele ReniDepartment of Medical Oncology, IRCCS Ospedale S. Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Stefano PartelliDepartment of Medical Oncology, IRCCS Ospedale S. Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Massimo FalconiPancreatic Surgery, Pancreas Translational & Clinical Research Center, San Raffaele Hospital, University "Vita e Salute", Milan, Italy.
Vincenzo ValentiniUOC Radioterapia Oncologica, Dipartimento di Diagnostica per immagini, Radioterapia Oncologica ed Ematologia, Istituto di Radiologia, Fondazione Policlinico A. Gemelli IRCCS - Università Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Roma, Italia.
University of Bologna · ITUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITHospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón · ESJohns Hopkins University · USAgostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITMayo Clinic · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPresurgical carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9) level predicts overall survival (OS) in resected pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PaC). The aim of this pooled analysis was to evaluate if presurgical CA19-9 level can also predict local control (LC) and distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS).

methodsSeven hundred patients with PaC from eight institutions who underwent surgical resection ± adjuvant treatment between 2000 and 2014 were analyzed. Patients were divided based on four presurgical CA19-9 level cutoffs (5, 37, 100, 353 U/ml). Weibull regression model to identify independent predictors of OS on 404 patients with complete information was fitted.

resultsMedian follow-up was 17 months (range: 2-225 months). Univariate analysis showed a better prognosis in pT1-2, pN0, diameter <30 mm, or grade 1 tumors and in patients undergoing R0 resection, distal pancreatectomy, or adjuvant chemotherapy and with lower CA19-9 levels. Five-year OS, LC, and DMFS were as follows: CA19-9 <5.0: 5.7%, 47.2%, 17.0%; CA19-9 5.1-37.0: 37.9%, 63.3%, 46.0%; CA19-9 37.1-100.0: 27.1%, 59.4%, 39.0%; CA19-9 100.1-353.0: 17.4%, 43.4%, 26.7%; CA19-9 >353.1: 10.9%, 50.2%, and 23.4%, respectively. At multivariate analysis, CA19-9 >100 and <353 level (P=.002), CA19-9 ≥353.1 (P<.001) level, G3 tumor (P=.002), and tumor diameter >30 mm (P<.001) correlated with worse OS. Patients treated with postoperative chemoradiation doses >50.0 Gy showed improved OS (P<.001).

conclusionPresurgical CA19-9 predicts both OS and pattern of failure. Therefore, CA19-9 should be included in predictive models in order to customize treatments based on prognostic factors. Moreover, future studies should stratify patients according to presurgical CA19-9 level.

Identifiers

PMID30237099
PMCPMC6143718
OpenAlexW2890197527

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