Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30236892›Full record

ArticleNeoplasia (New York, N.Y.)2018

CXCR2-Expressing Tumor Cells Drive Vascular Mimicry in Antiangiogenic Therapy-Resistant Glioblastoma.

Kartik Angara, Thaiz F Borin, Mohammad H Rashid, Iryna Lebedyeva, Roxan Ara, Ping-Chang Lin, Asm Iskander, Roni J Bollag, Bhagelu R Achyut, Ali S Arbab

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Significance of CXCL1 in Cancer: An Overview of Molecular Mechanisms.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
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  8. Vascular mimicry as a facilitator of melanoma brain metastasis.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Mechanisms of angiogenesis in tumour.Frontiers in oncology · 2024
    Review
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  15. Article
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  19. Tumour-associated CD204Neuropathology and applied neurobiology · 2022
    Article
  20. EBV-Induced CXCL8 Upregulation Promotes Vasculogenic Mimicry in Gastric CarcinomaFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kartik AngaraLaboratory of Tumor Angiogenesis, Georgia Cancer Center, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Augusta University, Augusta, GA.
Thaiz F BorinLaboratory of Tumor Angiogenesis, Georgia Cancer Center, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Augusta University, Augusta, GA.
Mohammad H RashidLaboratory of Tumor Angiogenesis, Georgia Cancer Center, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Augusta University, Augusta, GA.
Iryna LebedyevaDepartment of Chemistry and Physics, Augusta University, Augusta, GA.
Roxan AraLaboratory of Tumor Angiogenesis, Georgia Cancer Center, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Augusta University, Augusta, GA.
Ping-Chang LinLaboratory of Tumor Angiogenesis, Georgia Cancer Center, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Augusta University, Augusta, GA.
Asm IskanderLaboratory of Tumor Angiogenesis, Georgia Cancer Center, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Augusta University, Augusta, GA.
Roni J BollagDepartment of Pathology, Augusta University, Augusta, GA.
Bhagelu R AchyutLaboratory of Tumor Angiogenesis, Georgia Cancer Center, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Augusta University, Augusta, GA.
Ali S ArbabLaboratory of Tumor Angiogenesis, Georgia Cancer Center, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Augusta University, Augusta, GA. Electronic address: aarbab@augusta.edu.
Augusta University Health · USAugusta University · US

Funding

Understanding Mechanisms of Resistance to Anti-angiogenic TreatmentsR01CA160216 · NCI · HENRY FORD HEALTH SYSTEM · PI ARBAB, ALI SYED · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
In vivo detection of involvement of endogenous BM progenitor cells in gliomaR01CA172048 · NCI · HENRY FORD HEALTH SYSTEM · PI ARBAB, ALI SYED · 2012 to 2014
$894k
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlioblastoma (GBM) was shown to relapse faster and displayed therapeutic resistance to antiangiogenic therapies (AATs) through an alternative tumor cell-driven mechanism of neovascularization called vascular mimicry (VM). We identified highly upregulated interleukin 8 (IL-8)-CXCR2 axis in tumor cells in high-grade human glioma and AAT-treated orthotopic GBM tumors.

methodsHuman GBM tissue sections and tissue array were used to ascertain the clinical relevance of CXCR2-positive tumor cells in the formation of VM. We utilized U251 and U87 human tumor cells to understand VM in an orthotopic GBM model and AAT-mediated enhancement in VM was modeled using vatalanib (anti-VEGFR2) and avastin (anti-VEGF). Later, VM was inhibited by SB225002 (CXCR2 inhibitor) in a preclinical study.

resultsOverexpression of IL8 and CXCR2 in human datasets and histological analysis was identified as a bonafide candidate to validate VM through in vitro and animal model studies. AAT-treated tumors displayed a higher number of CXCR2-positive GBM-stem cells with endothelial-like phenotypes. Stable knockdown of CXCR2 expression in tumor cells led to decreased tumor growth as well as incomplete VM structures in the animal models. Similar data were obtained following SB225002 treatment.

conclusionsThe present study suggests that tumor cell autonomous IL-8-CXCR2 pathway is instrumental in AAT-mediated resistance and VM formation in GBM. Therefore, CXCR2 can be targeted through SB225002 and can be combined with standard therapies to improve the therapeutic outcomes in clinical trials.

Indexed as

Angiogenesis InhibitorsAnimalsBevacizumabBrain NeoplasmsGlioblastomaHumansInterleukin-8Molecular Targeted TherapyNeovascularization, PathologicPhenylurea CompoundsPhthalazinesPyridinesRats, NudeReceptors, Interleukin-8BTissue Array AnalysisTumor BurdenAngiogenesis InhibitorsBevacizumabCXCL8 protein, humanCXCR2 protein, humanInterleukin-8Phenylurea CompoundsPhthalazinesPyridinesReceptors, Interleukin-8BSB 225002vatalanib

Identifiers

PMID30236892
PMCPMC6151844
OpenAlexW2891101213

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.