Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30236591›Full record

ArticleJornal de pediatria

Is the association between sociodemographic variables and physical activity levels in adolescents mediated by social support and self-efficacy?

Luanna A Cheng, Gerfeson Mendonça, Joana M S Lucena, Cassiano R Rech, José C Farias

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Jornal de pediatria. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Luanna A ChengUniversidade de Pernambuco (UPE)/Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB), Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação Física, João Pessoa, PB, Brazil; Grupo de Estudos e Pesquisas em Epidemiologia da Atividade Física (GEPEAF), João Pessoa, PB, Brazil.
Gerfeson MendonçaUniversidade de Pernambuco (UPE)/Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB), Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação Física, João Pessoa, PB, Brazil; Grupo de Estudos e Pesquisas em Epidemiologia da Atividade Física (GEPEAF), João Pessoa, PB, Brazil. Electronic address: gerfeson_edf@hotmail.com.
Joana M S LucenaUniversidade de Pernambuco (UPE)/Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB), Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação Física, João Pessoa, PB, Brazil; Grupo de Estudos e Pesquisas em Epidemiologia da Atividade Física (GEPEAF), João Pessoa, PB, Brazil; Universidade Federal do Tocantins (UFT), Palmas, TO, Brazil.
Cassiano R RechUniversidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC), Departamento de Educação Física, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.
José C FariasUniversidade de Pernambuco (UPE)/Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB), Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação Física, João Pessoa, PB, Brazil; Grupo de Estudos e Pesquisas em Epidemiologia da Atividade Física (GEPEAF), João Pessoa, PB, Brazil; Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB), Departamento de Educação Física, João Pessoa, PB, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAnalyze whether the association between sociodemographic variables and physical activity levels is mediated by psychosocial factors.

methodsThis is a cross-sectional epidemiological study of public and private high school students in João Pessoa, Paraíba state, Brazil. A total of 2540 adolescents (57.0% female) were analyzed (16.4±1.2 years). Physical activity was estimated using a questionnaire, self-efficacy, and parents' and friends' social support by scales, all previously validated.

resultsThe association between sex and the physical activity level of adolescents was partially mediated by the social support of parents (β=0.79; p<0.001) and friends (β=2.96; p<0.001), and the association between age and physical activity level was partially mediated by parents' social support (β=0.78; p<0.001). The associations between sex and age and physical activity levels of adolescents were mediated by the social support of parents and friends.

conclusionsDifferences in physical activity levels between adolescent females and males and between younger and older adolescents may be partially explained by differences in social support provided by parents and friends. Implementation strategies to increase the social support of parents and friends may help reduce the differences in physical activity levels between these subgroups of adolescents.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorSelf EfficacyAdolescentBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseFemaleFriendsHumansMaleParentsSocial SupportSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescenceAdolescênciaAtividade motoraAutoeficáciaEfeito mediadoMediated effectMotor activitySelf-efficacySocial supportSuporte social

Identifiers

PMID30236591
PMCPMC9432328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.