Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30236315›Full record

ReviewJournal of the American College of Cardiology2018

Positive Pressure Ventilation in the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit.

Carlos L Alviar, P Elliott Miller, Dorothea McAreavey, Jason N Katz, Burton Lee, Brad Moriyama, Jeffrey Soble, Sean van Diepen, Michael A Solomon, David A Morrow and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07656259 (COMPARE-VENT Feasibility Pilot Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 102 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
102citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
17.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07656259 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

COMPARE-VENT Feasibility Pilot Study: A Pragmatic Cluster Randomized Crossover Trial for Ventilation Strategies and Hemodynamic Impact in Critically Ill Patients With Cardiovascular Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorMayo ClinicRan2026 to 2027Enrolled75ConditionsRespiration Failure, Cardio Vascular Disease, Cardiogenic Pulmonary Oedema, Critical IllnessArmsVolume Controlled Mode, Pressure Controlled Mode
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

102 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 235 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Invasive ventilation and association with outcomes in heart failure-related cardiogenic shock.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2026
    Observational
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42 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Carlos L AlviarDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, Florida.
P Elliott MillerDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut; Critical Care Medicine, National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland.
Dorothea McAreaveyCritical Care Medicine, National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland.
Jason N KatzDivisions of Cardiology and Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of North Carolina, Center for Heart and Vascular Care Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Burton LeeDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Brad MoriyamaCritical Care Medicine, National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland.
Jeffrey SobleDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois.
Sean van DiepenDepartment of Critical Care and Division of Cardiology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Michael A SolomonCritical Care Medicine, National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland; Cardiovascular Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, Maryland.
David A MorrowCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. Electronic address: dmorrow@bwh.harvard.edu.
ACC Critical Care Cardiology Working Group
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · USRush University Medical Center · USUniversity of Alberta · CAUniversity of Florida · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USYale University · US

Funding

Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CL999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Contemporary cardiac intensive care units (CICUs) provide care for an aging and increasingly complex patient population. The medical complexity of this population is partly driven by an increased proportion of patients with respiratory failure needing noninvasive or invasive positive pressure ventilation (PPV). PPV often plays an important role in the management of patients with cardiogenic pulmonary edema, cardiogenic shock, or cardiac arrest, and those undergoing mechanical circulatory support. Noninvasive PPV, when appropriately applied to selected patients, may reduce the need for invasive mechanical PPV and improve survival. Invasive PPV can be lifesaving, but has both favorable and unfavorable interactions with left and right ventricular physiology and carries a risk of complications that influence CICU mortality. Effective implementation of PPV requires an understanding of the underlying cardiac and pulmonary pathophysiology. Cardiologists who practice in the CICU should be proficient with the indications, appropriate selection, potential cardiopulmonary interactions, and complications of PPV.

Indexed as

Positive-Pressure RespirationAlgorithmsCardiac OutputCoronary Care UnitsCoronary CirculationHeart FailureHemodynamicsHumansHypoxiaRespirationShock, CardiogenicVentilator WeaningVentricular Functioncoronary intensive care unitheart failuremechanical ventilationnoninvasive ventilationpulmonary edemarespiratory failure

Identifiers

PMID30236315
PMCPMC11032173
OpenAlexW2890571093

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.