Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30236085›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2018

Obesity and depressive symptoms in mid-life: a population-based cohort study.

Anwar Mulugeta, Ang Zhou, Christine Power, Elina Hyppönen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Body-related shame and authentic pride are independently associated with self-rated health in young adults.Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Anwar MulugetaAustralian Centre for Precision Health, University of South Australia Cancer Research Institute, GPO Box 2471, Adelaide, SA, 5001, Australia. anwar.mulugeta@aau.edu.et.ORCID 0000-0003-4863-1808
Ang ZhouAustralian Centre for Precision Health, University of South Australia Cancer Research Institute, GPO Box 2471, Adelaide, SA, 5001, Australia.
Christine PowerPopulation, Policy and Practice, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
Elina HyppönenAustralian Centre for Precision Health, University of South Australia Cancer Research Institute, GPO Box 2471, Adelaide, SA, 5001, Australia.
University of South Australia · AUGreat Ormond Street Hospital · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity and depression are both highly prevalent public health disorders and evidence on their relationship is inconsistent. This study examined whether depressive symptoms are associated with current obesity, and further, whether obesity in turn is associated with an increased odds of depressive symptoms five years later after accounting for potential lifestyle confounders and depressive symptoms at baseline.

methodsData were obtained from the 1958 British birth cohort (N = 9217 for cross-sectional and 7340 for prospective analysis). Clinical Interview Schedule-Revised and Mental Health Inventory-5 were used for screening depressive symptoms at ages 45 and 50 years, respectively. General and central obesity were defined using measurements of body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) at 45 years, respectively.

resultsThere was a cross-sectional association between depressive symptoms and obesity: participants with ≥2 depressive symptoms had 31% (95%CI 11% to 55%) higher odds of general and 26% higher odds of central obesity (95%CI 8% to 47%). In prospective analyses, both general and central obesity were associated with higher odds of depressive symptoms five years later among women but not in men (P

conclusionsDepressive symptoms are associated with concurrent obesity and related lifestyle factors among women and men in mid-life. Our study suggests that obesity in turn affects long-term risk of depressive symptoms in women but not in men, independently of concurrent associations, providing an important target group for the implementation of preventative strategies.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansLife StyleMaleMiddle AgedObesityObesity, AbdominalPrevalenceProspective StudiesRisk FactorsWaist CircumferenceCentral obesityDepressive symptomsGeneral obesityMiddle-age

Identifiers

PMID30236085
PMCPMC6148790
OpenAlexW2892136603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.