Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30236064›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2018

Epileptic spasms in PPP1CB-associated Noonan-like syndrome: a case report with clinical and therapeutic implications.

Chien-Heng Lin, Wei-De Lin, I-Ching Chou, Inn-Chi Lee, Hueng-Chuen Fan, Syuan-Yu Hong

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Regulation of Synaptic Transmission and Plasticity by Protein Phosphatase 1.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. West syndrome: a comprehensive review.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chien-Heng LinDivision of Pediatrics Pulmonology, China Medical University, Children's Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Wei-De LinDepartment of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
I-Ching ChouDivision of Pediatrics Neurology, China Medical University, Children's Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Inn-Chi LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital and Institute of Medicine, School of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Hueng-Chuen FanDepartment of Pediatrics, Tungs' Taichung Metroharbor Hospital, Wuchi, 435, Taichung, Taiwan.
Syuan-Yu HongDivision of Pediatrics Neurology, China Medical University, Children's Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan. dazingdog@hotmail.com.
China Medical University · TWChung Shan Medical University Hospital · TWMackay Junior College of Medicine, Nursing and Management · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNoonan syndrome-like disorder with loose anagen hair-2 (NSLH2) is an extremely rare disease caused by a heterozygous mutation in the PPP1CB gene on chromosome 2p23. The syndrome causes not only numerous dysmorphic features but also hypotonia, developmental delay, and even intellectual disability. We report the first case of NSLH2 in Asia and the 16th in the world. Moreover, the first case of PPP1CB-related infantile spasms. The clinical and therapeutic significance is outlined in this paper. CASE PRESENTATION: We found a male infant presented with severe intractable epileptic spasms. Although certain clinical features of somatic dysmorphism were noted, numerous laboratory and neuroimaging studies failed to identify the cause. To determine the underlying etiology, whole-exome sequencing was conducted. We identified a de novo heterozygous mutation, NM_206876.1: c.548A > C (p.Glu183Ala), in the PPP1CB gene. His seizures were almost refractory to conventional antiepileptic drugs but relative seizure control was eventually achieved with a ketogenic diet.

conclusionThis result expands the clinical spectrum of NSLH2 and strengthens the association between the PPP1CB gene and epileptic seizures. Furthermore, we suggest that the ketogenic diet can offer seizure reduction in particular drug-resistant epilepsy syndromes. Additional studies are warranted to clarify the pathogenic mechanisms underlying this PPP1CB mutation in epileptic seizures.

Indexed as

Craniofacial AbnormalitiesDevelopmental DisabilitiesDiet, KetogenicHeterozygoteHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfant, Newborn, DiseasesIntellectual DisabilityMaleMuscle HypotoniaMutationNeuroimagingProtein Phosphatase 1Spasms, InfantilePPP1CB protein, humanProtein Phosphatase 1Epileptic spasmsKDKetogenic dietNoonan syndrome-like disorder with loose anagen hair-2NSLH2PPP1CB

Identifiers

PMID30236064
PMCPMC6148994
OpenAlexW2890941883

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.