Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30235972›Full record

ArticleRNA biology2018

Disruption of the RNA exosome reveals the hidden face of the malaria parasite transcriptome.

Dorothea Droll, Guiying Wei, Gangqiang Guo, Yanting Fan, Sebastian Baumgarten, Yiqing Zhou, Youli Xiao, Artur Scherf, Qingfeng Zhang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Dorothea Drolla Unité Biologie des Interactions Hôte-Parasite, Département de Parasites et Insectes Vecteurs , Institut Pasteur , Paris , France.
Guiying Weid Research Center for Translational Medicine, Key Laboratory of Arrhythmias of the Ministry of Education of China, East Hospital , Tongji University School of Medicine , Shanghai , China.
Gangqiang Guod Research Center for Translational Medicine, Key Laboratory of Arrhythmias of the Ministry of Education of China, East Hospital , Tongji University School of Medicine , Shanghai , China.
Yanting Fand Research Center for Translational Medicine, Key Laboratory of Arrhythmias of the Ministry of Education of China, East Hospital , Tongji University School of Medicine , Shanghai , China.
Sebastian Baumgartena Unité Biologie des Interactions Hôte-Parasite, Département de Parasites et Insectes Vecteurs , Institut Pasteur , Paris , France.ORCID 0000-0003-2646-7699
Yiqing Zhoue CAS Key Laboratory of Synthetic Biology, CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences, Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology , Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Shanghai , China.
Youli Xiaoe CAS Key Laboratory of Synthetic Biology, CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Plant Sciences, Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology , Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Shanghai , China.
Artur Scherfa Unité Biologie des Interactions Hôte-Parasite, Département de Parasites et Insectes Vecteurs , Institut Pasteur , Paris , France.ORCID 0000-0003-2411-3328
Qingfeng Zhangd Research Center for Translational Medicine, Key Laboratory of Arrhythmias of the Ministry of Education of China, East Hospital , Tongji University School of Medicine , Shanghai , China.ORCID 0000-0002-8759-9102
Tongji University · CNCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRChinese Academy of Sciences · CN

Funding

European Research Council 670301
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antisense transcription emerges as a key regulator of important biological processes in the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. RNA-processing factors, however, remain poorly characterized in this pathogen. Here, we purified the multiprotein RNA exosome complex of malaria parasites by affinity chromatography, using HA-tagged PfRrp4 and PfDis3 as the ligands. Seven distinct core exosome subunits (PfRrp41, PfMtr3, PfRrp42, PfRrp45, PfRrp4, PfRrp40, PfCsl4) and two exoribonuclease proteins PfRrp6 and PfDis3 are identified by mass spectrometry. Western blot analysis detects Dis3 and Rrp4 predominantly in the cytoplasmic fraction during asexual blood stage development. An inducible gene knock out of the PfDis3 subunit reveals the upregulation of structural and coding RNA, but the vast majority belongs to antisense RNA. Furthermore, we detect numerous types of cryptic unstable transcripts (CUTs) linked to virulence gene families including antisense RNA in the rif gene family. Our work highlights the limitations of steady-state RNA analysis to predict transcriptional activity and link the RNA surveillance machinery directly with post-transcriptional control and gene expression in malaria parasites.

Indexed as

CytoplasmExosome Multienzyme Ribonuclease ComplexGene Expression RegulationGene Knockout TechniquesPlasmodium falciparumProtozoan ProteinsRNA, AntisenseRNA-Binding ProteinsExosome Multienzyme Ribonuclease ComplexProtozoan ProteinsRNA, AntisenseRNA-Binding Proteinsantisense RNAcryptic RNADis3 knock outMalariaRNA exosome

Identifiers

PMID30235972
PMCPMC7000224
OpenAlexW2889656799

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.