Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30235182›Full record

ArticleMMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report2018

Multidrug-Resistant Campylobacter jejuni Outbreak Linked to Puppy Exposure - United States, 2016-2018.

Martha P Montgomery, Scott Robertson, Lia Koski, Ellen Salehi, Lauren M Stevenson, Rachel Silver, Preethi Sundararaman, Amber Singh, Lavin A Joseph, Mary Beth Weisner and 29 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

39 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Martha P Montgomery
Scott Robertson
Lia Koski
Ellen Salehi
Lauren M Stevenson
Rachel Silver
Preethi Sundararaman
Amber Singh
Lavin A Joseph
Mary Beth Weisner
Eric Brandt
Melanie Prarat
Rick Bokanyi
Jessica C Chen
Jason P Folster
Christy T Bennett
Louise K Francois Watkins
Rachael D Aubert
Alvina Chu
Jennifer Jackson
Jason Blanton
Amber Ginn
Kirtana Ramadugu
Danielle Stanek
Jamie DeMent
Jing Cui
Yan Zhang
Colin Basler
Cindy R Friedman
Aimee L Geissler
Samuel J Crowe
Natasha Dowell
Staci Dixon
Laura Whitlock
Ian Williams
Michael A Jhung
Megin C Nichols
Sietske de Fijter
Mark E Laughlin
National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases · USOhio Department of Health · USEpidemic Intelligence Service · USOak Ridge Associated Universities · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Campylobacter causes an estimated 1.3 million diarrheal illnesses in the United States annually (1). In August 2017, the Florida Department of Health notified CDC of six Campylobacter jejuni infections linked to company A, a national pet store chain based in Ohio. CDC examined whole-genome sequencing (WGS) data and identified six isolates from company A puppies in Florida that were highly related to an isolate from a company A customer in Ohio. This information prompted a multistate investigation by local and state health and agriculture departments and CDC to identify the outbreak source and prevent additional illness. Health officials from six states visited pet stores to collect puppy fecal samples, antibiotic records, and traceback information. Nationally, 118 persons, including 29 pet store employees, in 18 states were identified with illness onset during January 5, 2016-February 4, 2018. In total, six pet store companies were linked to the outbreak. Outbreak isolates were resistant by antibiotic susceptibility testing to all antibiotics commonly used to treat Campylobacter infections, including macrolides and quinolones. Store record reviews revealed that among 149 investigated puppies, 142 (95%) received one or more courses of antibiotics, raising concern that antibiotic use might have led to development of resistance. Public health authorities issued infection prevention recommendations to affected pet stores and recommendations for testing puppies to veterinarians. This outbreak demonstrates that puppies can be a source of multidrug-resistant Campylobacter infections in humans, warranting a closer look at antimicrobial use in the commercial dog industry.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCampylobacter InfectionsCampylobacter jejuniChildChild, PreschoolContact TracingDogsFecesFemaleAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID30235182
PMCPMC6147421
OpenAlexW2891593203

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.