Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30235053›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Royal Society of Medicine2018

An evaluation of a safety improvement intervention in care homes in England: a participatory qualitative study.

Martin Marshall, Nadine Pfeifer, Debi de Silva, Li Wei, James Anderson, Lesley Cruickshank, Kieran Attreed-James, Jenny Shand

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  14. The appeal of belonging to a profession of letter writers.Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Martin Marshall1 Department of Primary Care and Population Health, UCL, London NW3 2PF, UK.
Nadine Pfeifer2 UCL Partners, London W1T 7HA, UK.
Debi de Silva3 The Evidence Centre, 126 Central Avenue, Hounslow, Middlesex TW3 2RJ, UK.
Li Wei4 School of Pharmacy, 29-39 Brunswick Square, Bloomsbury, London WC1N 1AX, UK.
James Anderson5 Anglia Ruskin Health Partnership, Cambridge CB1 1PT, UK.
Lesley Cruickshank6 Essex County Council, County Hall, Chelmsford, Essex CM1 1LX, UK.
Kieran Attreed-James6 Essex County Council, County Hall, Chelmsford, Essex CM1 1LX, UK.
Jenny Shand2 UCL Partners, London W1T 7HA, UK.

Funding

Medical Research Council G106/1249
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveA growing proportion of older people live in care homes and are at high risk of preventable harm. This study describes a participatory qualitative evaluation of a complex safety improvement intervention, comprising training, performance measurement and culture-change elements, on the safety of care provided for residents.

designA participatory qualitative study.

settingNinety care homes in one geographical locality in southern England.

participantsA purposeful sample of care home managers, front-line staff, residents, quality improvement facilitators and trainers, local government and health service commissioners, and an embedded researcher.

main outcome measuresChanges in care home culture and work processes, assessed using documentary analysis, interviews, observations and surveys and analysed using a framework-based thematic approach.

resultsParticipation in the programme appears to have led to changes in the value that staff place on resident safety and to changes in their working practices, in particular in relation to their desire to proactively manage resident risk and their willingness to use data to examine established practice. The results suggest that there is a high level of commitment among care home staff to address the problem of preventable harm. Mobilisation of this commitment appears to benefit from external facilitation and the introduction of new methods and tools.

conclusionsAn evidence-based approach to reducing preventable harm in care homes, comprising an intervention with both technical and social components, can lead to changes in staff priorities and practices which have the potential to improve outcomes for people who live in care homes.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelHomes for the AgedNursing HomesQuality ImprovementAgedAged, 80 and overEnglandHumansOrganizational CulturePatient SafetyQualitative ResearchSurveys and QuestionnairesCare homespreventable harmsafety

Identifiers

PMID30235053
PMCPMC6243438

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.